[HTML][HTML] Towards a better understanding of diabetes mellitus using organoid models

BS Beydag-Tasöz, S Yennek… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Our understanding of diabetes mellitus has benefited from a combination of clinical
investigations and work in model organisms and cell lines. Organoid models for a wide …

[HTML][HTML] Applications of human organoids in the personalized treatment for digestive diseases

Q Wang, F Guo, Y Jin, Y Ma - Signal Transduction and Targeted …, 2022 - nature.com
Digestive system diseases arise primarily through the interplay of genetic and environmental
influences; there is an urgent need in elucidating the pathogenic mechanisms of these …

[HTML][HTML] Reduced calcium levels and accumulation of abnormal insulin granules in stem cell models of HNF1A deficiency

BJ González, H Zhao, J Niu, DJ Williams, J Lee… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Mutations in HNF1A cause Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (HNF1A-MODY). To
understand mechanisms of β-cell dysfunction, we generated stem cell-derived pancreatic …

[HTML][HTML] HNF1α maintains pancreatic α and β cell functions in primary human islets

MF Qian, RJ Bevacqua, VMN Coykendall, X Liu… - JCI insight, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
HNF1A haploinsufficiency underlies the most common form of human monogenic diabetes
(HNF1A–maturity onset diabetes of the young [HNF1A-MODY]), and hypomorphic HNF1A …

[HTML][HTML] USP7 controls NGN3 stability and pancreatic endocrine lineage development

T Manea, JK Nelson, CM Garrone, K Hansson… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Understanding the factors and mechanisms involved in beta-cell development will guide
therapeutic efforts to generate fully functional beta cells for diabetes. Neurogenin 3 (NGN3) …

[HTML][HTML] Heterozygous missense variant in GLI2 impairs human endocrine pancreas development

LM Mueller, A Isaacson, H Wilson, A Salowka… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Missense variants are the most common type of coding genetic variants. Their functional
assessment is fundamental for defining any implication in human diseases and may also …

[HTML][HTML] Dominant-negative HNF1α mutant promotes liver steatosis and inflammation by regulating hepatic complement factor D

M Liu, L Liu, H Guo, X Fan, T Liu, C Xu, Z He, Y Song… - Iscience, 2023 - cell.com
Patients with HNF1A variants may develop liver steatosis, while the underlying mechanism
is still unclear. Here, we established a mouse model carrying the dominant-negative HNF1α …

[HTML][HTML] The age-dependent regulation of pancreatic islet landscape is fueled by a HNF1a-immune signaling loop

AF Mathisen, TA Legøy, U Larsen, L Unger… - Mechanisms of Ageing …, 2024 - Elsevier
Animal longevity is a function of global vital organ functionality and, consequently, a
complex polygenic trait. Yet, monogenic regulators controlling overall or organ-specific …

[HTML][HTML] An integrative single-cell multi-omics profiling of human pancreatic islets identifies T1D associated genes and regulatory signals

Z Zhao, RDO Albanus, H Taylor, X Tang, Y Han… - Research …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have identified over 100 signals associated with
type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, translating any given T1D GWAS signal into mechanistic …

[HTML][HTML] Ameliorating and refining islet organoids to illuminate treatment and pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus

Y Li, M Xu, J Chen, J Huang, J Cao, H Chen… - Stem Cell Research & …, 2024 - Springer
Diabetes mellitus, a significant global public health challenge, severely impacts human
health worldwide. The organoid, an innovative in vitro three-dimensional (3D) culture model …