Autism spectrum disorders and the gastrointestinal tract: insights into mechanisms and clinical relevance

LY Hung, KG Margolis - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2024 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are recognized as central neurodevelopmental disorders
diagnosed by impairments in social interactions, communication and repetitive behaviours …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota profiles in children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders

M Soltysova, A Tomova, D Ostatnikova - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
The aim of our work is to summarize the current state of knowledge on gut microbiota
differences in children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders. To find the relevant …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota and fecal short chain fatty acids differ with adiposity and country of origin: the METS-microbiome study

G Ecklu-Mensah, C Choo-Kang, MG Maseng… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The relationship between microbiota, short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and obesity remains
enigmatic. We employ amplicon sequencing and targeted metabolomics in a large (n …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiome alterations in patients with visceral obesity based on quantitative computed tomography

H Yan, Q Qin, J Chen, S Yan, T Li, X Gao… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The gut microbiota is crucial in the pathogenesis of obesity. Abdominal obesity is known to
significantly increase the risk of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease, so further …

Obesity influences composition of salivary and fecal microbiota and impacts the interactions between bacterial taxa

A Bombin, S Yan, S Bombin, JD Mosley… - Physiological …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is an increasing global health concern and is associated with a broad range of
morbidities. The gut microbiota are increasingly recognized as important contributors to …

An anxious relationship between Autism Spectrum Disorder and Gut Microbiota: A tangled chemistry?

B Vellingiri, SY Aishwarya, SB Jancy… - Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a serious multifactorial neurodevelopmental disorder
often accompanied by strained social communication, repetitive behaviour, immune …

[HTML][HTML] Kefir ameliorates specific microbiota-gut-brain axis impairments in a mouse model relevant to autism spectrum disorder

M van de Wouw, CJ Walsh, GMD Vigano… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the most severe developmental disorders,
affecting on average 1 in 150 children worldwide. There is a great need for more effective …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota signature in children with autism spectrum disorder who suffered from chronic gastrointestinal symptoms

H Wang, S Liu, L Xie, J Wang - BMC pediatrics, 2023 - Springer
Background Children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently suffer from
persistent gastrointestinal symptoms, such as constipation and diarrhea. Various studies …

[HTML][HTML] Adiposity is associated with expansion of the genus Dialister in rheumatoid arthritis patients

N Mena-Vázquez, P Ruiz-Limón… - Biomedicine & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective To analyze the intestinal microbiota of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and
obesity and a higher percentage of fatty tissue. Methods Nested case-control study of 80 RA …

Effect of metformin in autistic BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J mice administered a high-fat diet

W Deng, F Li, H Ke, S Wang, Z Li, P Lv, Y Chen - Brain research bulletin, 2022 - Elsevier
The biological mechanisms linking diet-related obesity and autism-related behaviors remain
unclear. We aimed to characterize these interactions, focusing on gut microbiota, 5 …