AIM: This study assessed the effectiveness of 5 different irrigant activation systems on canal
cleanliness and removal of smear layer from root canals. METHODS: A total of 110 …

Background: Root canal preparation may produce a large quantity of smear layer that covers
canal walls. Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate by Scanning Electron Microscope …

Background: Irrigation of the canal system permits removal of residual tissue in the canal
anatomy that cannot bereached by instrumentation of the main canals so the aim of this …

Objetivo: Evaluar con microscopía electrónica de barrido (MEB) la remoción de barro y
erosión al irrigar los canales radiculares con cuatro soluciones ácidas. Métodos: Se …

Background: It is important to test the effect of the irrigating solutions on dentin, as they may
come in contact during irrigation procedures. These irrigants cause alterations on dentin and …

Objective To assess the influence of final irrigation protocols with chlorhexidine in the
coronal leakage of Enterococcus faecalis in filled root canals. Material and Methods Seventy …

Introduction: This study aimed to compare the efficacy of MTAD, GLYDE and EDTA in
removing the post-preparation SMEAR LAYER and DEBRIS produced in apical third of …

Objectives The goal of the current study was to provide the clinical and radiological
comparative evaluation of two root canal obturation techniques, including gutta-percha …

Introduction The purpose of this study was to evaluate pulp tissue dissolution ability of
sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) when mixed with tetrasodic etidronate (Na 4 HEBP) and …

Diabetes mellitus is responsible for diverse cardiovascular complications such as increased
atherosclerosis in large arteries (carotids, aorta, and femoral arteries) and increased …