Obstructive sleep apnea

PJ Strollo Jr, RM Rogers - New England Journal of Medicine, 1996 - Mass Medical Soc
Our understanding of the nature and consequences of upper-airway obstruction in adults
during sleep has evolved considerably over the past two decades. Sleep apnea—defined as …

Evaluation of positive airway pressure treatment for sleep related breathing disorders in adults

P Gay, T Weaver, D Loube, C Iber - Sleep, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Positive airway pressure (PAP) is used to treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central sleep
apnea (CSA), and chronic hypoventilation. This document provides a systematic analysis …

Practice parameters for the use of continuous and bilevel positive airway pressure devices to treat adult patients with sleep-related breathing disorders

CA Kushida, MR Littner, M Hirshkowitz… - Sleep, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Positive airway pressure (PAP) devices are used to treat patients with sleep related
breathing disorders (SRBD) including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Currently, PAP …

Pulmonary complications of obesity

SM Koenig - The American journal of the medical sciences, 2001 - Elsevier
Obesity can profoundly alter pulmonary function and diminish exercise capacity by its
adverse effects on respiratory mechanics, resistance within the respiratory system …

Positive airway pressure treatment for obstructive sleep apnea

RK Kakkar, RB Berry - Chest, 2007 - Elsevier
Positive airway pressure (PAP) is the treatment of choice for patients with moderate-to-
severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Randomized controlled trials have demonstrated that …

A randomized, prospective evaluation of noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure

TJ Martin, JD Hovis, JP Costantino… - American journal of …, 2000 - atsjournals.org
We compared noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NPPV), using bilevel positive
airway pressure, with usual medical care (UMC) in the therapy of patients with acute …

The importance of mask selection on continuous positive airway pressure outcomes for obstructive sleep apnea. An official American Thoracic Society workshop …

PR Genta, M Kaminska, BA Edwards… - Annals of the …, 2020 - atsjournals.org
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) remains the major treatment option for
obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The American Thoracic Society organized a workshop to …

Automated continuous positive airway pressure titration for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

H Teschler, M Berthon-Jones… - American journal of …, 1996 - atsjournals.org
This study tested the effectiveness of the AutoSet self-titrating nasal continuous positive
airway pressure (nCPAP) system in treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and choosing a …

Heated humidification or face mask to prevent upper airway dryness during continuous positive airway pressure therapy

MTM de Araujo, SB Vieira, EC Vasquez, B Fleury - Chest, 2000 - Elsevier
Study objectives The objectives of this study were (1) to evaluate the way in which nasal
continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy influences the relative humidity (rH) of …

Reduced mortality in association with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

SJC Abel, SJ Finney, SJ Brett, BF Keogh, CJ Morgan… - Thorax, 1998 - thorax.bmj.com
BACKGROUND A study was undertaken to investigate possible reductions in mortality
and/or changes in outcome predictive factors in patients with the acute respiratory distress …