Pediatric sarcopenia: a paradigm in the overall definition of malnutrition in children?

PH Ooi, S Thompson‐Hodgetts… - Journal of Parenteral …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Malnutrition is a common complication in children with chronic diseases.
Sarcopenia is one component of malnutrition, characterized by reduced skeletal muscle …

Low muscle mass and strength in pediatrics patients: Why should we care?

CE Orsso, JRB Tibaes, CLP Oliveira, DA Rubin… - Clinical Nutrition, 2019 - Elsevier
Skeletal muscle plays major roles in metabolism and overall health across the lifecycle.
Emerging evidence indicates that prenatal (maternal diet during pregnancy and genetic …

Sex differences in the prevalence and adverse outcomes of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in community dwelling elderly in East China using the AWGS criteria

Y Du, X Wang, H Xie, S Zheng, X Wu, X Zhu… - BMC endocrine …, 2019 - Springer
Background Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity (SO) have a greater impact on the elderly.
This study aimed to explore whether there were sex differences in the prevalence and …

Association between body composition and bone mineral density in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis

KL Deng, WY Yang, JL Hou, H Li, H Feng… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Background: Bone mass acquisition during growth is a major determinant of the risk of
developing osteoporosis later in life. Body composition is an anthropometric determinant of …

Bone mineral density and body composition in normal weight, overweight and obese children

S López-Peralta, E Romero-Velarde… - BMC pediatrics, 2022 - Springer
Background There is a possibility that excess body fat affects bone mass gain and may
compromise skeletal health in obese children. The purpose of the study was to identify the …

Relationship between body mass, lean mass, fat mass, and limb bone cross‐sectional geometry: Implications for estimating body mass and physique from the …

E Pomeroy, A Macintosh, JCK Wells… - American Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Estimating body mass from skeletal dimensions is widely practiced, but methods
for estimating its components (lean and fat mass) are poorly developed. The ability to …

The effect of a high-impact jumping intervention on bone mass, bone stiffness and fitness parameters in adolescent athletes

D Vlachopoulos, AR Barker, E Ubago-Guisado… - Archives of …, 2018 - Springer
This study demonstrates that a 9-month jumping intervention can improve bone mass gains
and physical fitness performance in adolescent males participating in non-osteogenic …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of aerobic exercise combined with resistance training on health-related physical fitness in adolescents: A randomized controlled trial

FR Mendonça, WF de Faria, JM da Silva… - Journal of Exercise …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background/Objectives This study aimed to compare the effects of two combined
training methods on health-related physical fitness components in adolescents. Methods …

Influence of weight status on bone mineral content measured by DXA in children

FS Ferrer, EC Castell, FC Marco, MJ Ruiz, JAQ Rico… - BMC pediatrics, 2021 - Springer
Introduction Childhood obesity is a public health problem with repercussions in later life. As
tissue formation peaks in childhood we determined how weight status influences bone …

Association of objectively measured physical activity and bone health in children and adolescents: a systematic review and narrative synthesis

VL Bland, M Heatherington-Rauth, C Howe… - Osteoporosis …, 2020 - Springer
The influence of day-to-day physical activity on bone in adolescence has not been well
characterized. Forty articles were identified that assessed the relationship between …