Clinical hypothyroidism is defined by the inadequate production of thyroid hormone from the
thyroid gland to maintain normal organ system functions. For nearly all patients with clinical …

Objective We hypothesize that synbiotic supplementation could modulate the intestinal
microbiota and subsequently, improve the condition of hypothyroid patients. Methods Fifty …

This review aims to provide a functional, metabolic view of the pathogenesis of benign
thyroid disease. Here, we summarize the features of our previous publications on the …

Aim To describe practices of French physicians regarding thyroid hormone therapy, focusing
on available LT4 formulations. Material and methods Members of the French Endocrine …

Despite treatment with levothyroxine, hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) may
be associated with reduced quality of life (QoL), an enigmatic condition referred to as" …

Background: Fatigue is a common symptom in hypothyroidism; however, the effect of
levothyroxine on fatigue has been little studied. The aim of this study was to evaluate the …

Objective. Patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) frequently have some complaints despite
achieving euthyroidism after levothyroxine (LT4) treatment. This study aimed to investigate …

Background: It is unclear whether levels of hypothyroid symptoms in pregnant women with
(sub) clinical thyroid dysfunction differ from euthyroid controls and whether free thyroxine …

BACKGROUND: A number of patients with primary hypothyroidism have reduced health-
related quality of life (HR-QoL), even with optimum thyroid hormone replacement therapy …

Background Hyperthyroidism is a disease of excessive synthesis and secretion of thyroid
hormones, and there is a lack of studies that have systematically evaluated the efficacy of …