Exosomes are extracellular vesicles (EVs) that are secreted into body fluids by multiple cell
types and are enriched in bioactive molecules, although their exact contents depend on the …

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a ubiquitous public health menace. AMR emergence
causes complications in treating infections contributing to an upsurge in the mortality rate …

Cyanobacteria and microalgae are oxygen-producing photosynthetic unicellular organisms
encompassing a great diversity of species, which are able to grow under all types of extreme …

Gastric cancer (GC) with peritoneal metastases and malignant ascites continues to have
poor prognosis. Exosomes mediate intercellular communication during cancer progression …

Antibiotic resistance is creating enormous attention on the development of new antibiotic-
free therapy strategies for bacterial diseases. Mesenchymal stromal stem cells (MSCs) are …

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents a critical obstacle to public health worldwide, due
to the high incidence of strains resistant to available antibiotic therapies. In recent years …

Background Multidrug resistance (MDR) in microorganisms has culminated in major health
crisis globally and accounts for approximately 700,000 morbidities every year. Recently …

Bacteriophage endolysins (lysins, or murein hydrolases) are enzymes that bacteriophages
utilize to degrade the cell wall peptidoglycans (PG) and subsequently disintegrate bacterial …

Abstract Background In 2018 Pakistan initiated its national antimicrobial resistance (AMR)
surveillance aligned with Global Antimicrobial Surveillance System (GLASS). To …

The microbial quality of household water is an important issue in developing countries,
especially in Ghana, where many people still depend on unimproved sources of water. The …