The high comorbidity of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Anxiety Disorders (ANX), and
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has hindered the study of their structural neural …

Worldwide, the incidence of major depressive disorder (MDD) is increasing annually,
resulting in greater economic and social burdens. Moreover, the pathological mechanisms …

Although functional and structural abnormalities in brain regions involved in the
neurobiology of fear and anxiety have been observed in patients with social anxiety disorder …

Internalizing disorders encompass anxiety, fear and depressive disorders, which exhibit
overlap at both conceptual and symptom levels. Given that a neurobiological evaluation is …

Chronic stressful occurrences are documented as a vital cause of both depression and
anxiety disorders. However, the stress-induced molecular mechanisms underlying the …

The current insight into the neurobiological pathogenesis underlying social anxiety disorder
(SAD) is still rather limited. We implemented a meta-analysis to explore the neuroanatomical …

Background: The findings of many neuroimaging studies in patients with first-episode major
depressive disorder (MDD), and even those of previous meta-analysis, are divergent. To …

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a female-specific condition classified in the
Diagnostic and Statical Manual—5th edition under depressive disorders. Alterations in grey …

Background The paradox of similar diagnostic criteria but potentially different
neuropathologies in panic disorder (PD) and social anxiety disorder (SAD) needs to be …

Structural neuroimaging studies have identified brain areas implicated in the pathogenesis
of major depressive disorder (MDD). However, findings have been inconsistent, potentially …