Obesity cardiomyopathy: evidence, mechanisms, and therapeutic implications

J Ren, NN Wu, S Wang, JR Sowers… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
The prevalence of heart failure is on the rise and imposes a major health threat, in part, due
to the rapidly increased prevalence of overweight and obesity. To this point …

Obesity and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: new insights and pathophysiological targets

BA Borlaug, MD Jensen, DW Kitzman… - Cardiovascular …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Obesity and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) represent two
intermingling epidemics driving perhaps the greatest unmet health problem in …

A randomized controlled trial of dapagliflozin on left ventricular hypertrophy in people with type two diabetes: the DAPA-LVH trial

AJM Brown, S Gandy, R McCrimmon… - European heart …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Aim We tested the hypothesis that dapagliflozin may regress left ventricular hypertrophy
(LVH) in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods and results We randomly assigned 66 …

Cardiovascular consequences of metabolic syndrome

JD Tune, AG Goodwill, DJ Sassoon, KJ Mather - Translational Research, 2017 - Elsevier
The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is defined as the concurrence of obesity-associated
cardiovascular risk factors including abdominal obesity, impaired glucose tolerance …

The pathophysiology of hypertension in patients with obesity

VG DeMarco, AR Aroor, JR Sowers - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2014 - nature.com
The combination of obesity and hypertension is associated with high morbidity and mortality
because it leads to cardiovascular and kidney disease. Potential mechanisms linking …

Effects of obesity on cardiovascular hemodynamics, cardiac morphology, and ventricular function

MA Alpert, J Omran, BP Bostick - Current obesity reports, 2016 - Springer
Obesity produces a variety of hemodynamic alterations that may cause changes in cardiac
morphology which predispose to left and right ventricular dysfunction. Various …

Impact of obesity and the obesity paradox on prevalence and prognosis in heart failure

CJ Lavie, MA Alpert, R Arena, MR Mehra, RV Milani… - JACC: Heart Failure, 2013 - jacc.org
Obesity has reached epidemic proportions in the United States and worldwide. Considering
the adverse effects of obesity on left ventricular (LV) structure, diastolic and systolic function …

Childhood obesity and cardiovascular dysfunction

AT Cote, KC Harris, C Panagiotopoulos… - Journal of the American …, 2013 - jacc.org
Obesity-related cardiovascular disease in children is becoming more prevalent in
conjunction with the rise in childhood obesity. Children with obesity are predisposed to an …

Myocardial fatty acid metabolism in health and disease

GD Lopaschuk, JR Ussher, CDL Folmes… - Physiological …, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
There is a constant high demand for energy to sustain the continuous contractile activity of
the heart, which is met primarily by the β-oxidation of long-chain fatty acids. The control of …

Obesity and heart failure: focus on the obesity paradox

S Carbone, CJ Lavie, R Arena - Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2017 - Elsevier
The escalating prevalence of obesity has been linked to substantial increases in both
metabolic and cardiovascular disease. Nevertheless, the direct effects of obesity on …