Oxidative stress (OS) has the ability to damage different molecules and cellular structures,
altering the correct function of organs and systems. OS accumulates in the body by …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are disorders associated with the heart and circulatory
system. Atherosclerosis is its major underlying cause. CVDs are chronic and can remain …

In the past, endothelium was thought to be only a mechanical barrier. Today, endothelium is
known to be a tissue regulating vascular tone, cell growth and the interaction between the …

Hypertension is a highly prevalent condition with numerous health risks, and the incidence
of hypertension is greatest among older adults. Traditional discussions of hypertension have …

Hypertension is a complex condition and is the most common cardiovascular risk factor,
contributing to widespread morbidity and mortality. Approximately 90% of hypertension …

Background The gut microbiome is essential for physiological host responses and
development of immune functions. The impact of gut microbiota on blood pressure and …

Hypertension, a global public health problem, is currently the leading factor in the global
burden of disease. It is the major modifiable risk factor for heart disease, stroke and kidney …

Inflammation is a complex systemic response evolved to cope with cellular injury, either due
to infectious agents or, in general, with sporadic events challenging tissue integrity and …

The severe form of COVID-19 is marked by an abnormal and exacerbated immunological
host response favoring to a poor outcome in a significant number of patients, especially …

Apigenin is a naturally occurring dietary flavonoid found abundantly in fruits and vegetables.
It possesses a wide range of biological properties that exert antioxidant, anti-inflammatory …