Over the past few decades, there has been a significant interest in the study of essential
genes, which are crucial for the survival of an organism under specific environmental …

ABSTRACT A comprehensive pangenomic approach was employed to analyze the
genomes of 75 type II methylotrophs spanning various genera. Our investigation revealed …

Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) play key roles in the regulation of important pathways, including
cellular growth, stress management, signaling, and biofilm formation. Sulfate-reducing …

Historically, research disciplines have successfully operated independently. However, the
emergence of transdisciplinary research has led to convergence methodologies, resulting in …

Biofilm, is a special-complex organization of bacterial cells with multiple layers, formed in
certain environmental conditions. In the complex biofilm different bacterial cells perform …