Tin dioxide (SnO2), the most stable oxide of tin, is a metal oxide semiconductor that finds its
use in a number of applications due to its interesting energy band gap that is easily tunable …

The Sun is an inexhaustible source of renewable energy, although under-utilized due to its
intermittent nature. Hydrogen fuel is another clean, storable, and renewable energy as it can …

The environmental problems of global warming and fossil fuel depletion are increasingly
severe, and the demand for energy conversion and storage is increasing. Ecological issues …

Since 2011, 2D transition metal carbides, carbonitrides and nitrides known as MXenes have
gained huge attention due to their attractive chemical and electronic properties. The diverse …

In the past decade, enormous attempts have been made to modify the effective electrode
materials for the construction of supercapacitors. Here, we report a cost-effective, simple …

Energy storage materials have been receiving attention during the past two decades.
Supercapacitors, in specific, have emerged as promising energy storage devices, especially …

Climate change, environmental pollution, and the need for cleaner alternative energy
sources have opened several areas of research interest. Carbon-based materials (CBMs), in …

Increasing sulfur mass loading and minimizing electrolyte amount remains a major
challenge for the development of high‐energy‐density Li–S batteries, which needs to be …

Owing to the nanometer size range, Quantum Dots (QDs) have exhibited unique physical
and chemical properties which are favourable for different applications. Especially, due to …

Hydrogen production is still a significant challenge despite the importance of using the
abundant elements on earth to create inexpensive, stable and highly effective …