Toxicology of flavoring-and cannabis-containing e-liquids used in electronic delivery systems

AB Stefaniak, RF LeBouf, AC Ranpara… - Pharmacology & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were introduced in the United States in 2007 and by 2014
they were the most popular tobacco product amongst youth and had overtaken use of …

E-cigarette vaping associated acute lung injury (EVALI): state of science and future research needs

A Marrocco, D Singh, DC Christiani… - Critical reviews in …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract “E-Cigarette (e-cig) Vaping-Associated Acute Lung Injury”(EVALI) has been linked
to vitamin-E-acetate (VEA) and Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), due to their presence in …

The e-cigarette or vaping product use–associated lung injury epidemic: pathogenesis, management, and future directions: an official American Thoracic Society …

ME Rebuli, JJ Rose, A Noël, DP Croft… - Annals of the …, 2023 - atsjournals.org
E-cigarette or vaping product use–associated lung injury (EVALI) is a severe pulmonary
illness associated with the use of e-cigarettes or vaping products that was officially identified …

[HTML][HTML] Major constituents of cannabis vape oil liquid, vapor and aerosol in California vape oil cartridge samples

W Guo, G Vrdoljak, VC Liao, B Moezzi - Frontiers in Chemistry, 2021 - frontiersin.org
During the E-cigarette or Vaping product use Associated Lung Injury (EVALI) outbreak of
August 2019 to February 2020, the California Department of Public Health, Food and Drug …

Vaping cannabinoid acetates leads to ketene formation

KR Munger, RP Jensen… - Chemical Research in …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Δ8-THC acetate is a relatively new psychoactive cannabis product that is available online
and in vape shops across the United States since it is currently largely unregulated …

Vaping THC-O acetate: potential for another EVALI epidemic

NL Benowitz, C Havel, P Jacob, DF O'Shea… - Journal of Medical …, 2023 - Springer
This brief report is to alert the public health community to the confirmed presence of Δ8-THC-
O acetate in commercially available vaping products and the potential risk of pulmonary …

[HTML][HTML] E-cigarette exposures, respiratory tract infections, and impaired innate immunity: a narrative review

A Kalininskiy, J Kittel, NE Nacca, RS Misra… - … medicine (Hong Kong …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are commonly used devices by adolescents and young
adults. Since their introduction, the popularity of e-cigarettes has increased significantly with …

[HTML][HTML] Vaping-associated lung injury: a review

M O'Callaghan, N Boyle, A Fabre, MP Keane… - Medicina, 2022 - mdpi.com
Since commercial development in 2003, the usage of modern electronic cigarette (e-
cigarette) continues to increase amongst people who have never smoked, ex-smokers who …

[HTML][HTML] Vaping cartridge heating element compositions and evidence of high temperatures

J Wagner, W Chen, G Vrdoljak - PLoS One, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Background Identifying the functional materials inside vaping devices can help inform efforts
to understand risk. While nicotine E-cigarette components and metals have been …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of e-cigarette flavoring chemicals on human macrophages and bronchial epithelial cells

AM Morris, SS Leonard, JR Fowles, TE Boots… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
E-cigarettes utilize a wide range of flavoring chemicals with respiratory health effects that are
not well understood. In this study, we used pulmonary-associated cell lines to assess the in …