The human gastrointestinal tract (GI) harbors a diverse population of microbial life that
continually shapes host pathophysiological responses. Despite readily available abundant …

Parkinson's disease is a common neurodegenerative disorder in which gastrointestinal
symptoms may appear prior to motor symptoms. The gut microbiota of patients with …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) develop as a result of complex interactions among
genes, innate immunity and environmental factors, which are related to the gut microbiota …

The human gastrointestinal tract is colonized by trillions of microorganisms that interact with
the host to maintain structural and functional homeostasis. Acting as the interface between …

Garlic polysaccharides are great potential agents because of their anti-inflammation,
antioxidation, and immunomodulation properties. However, few studies have reported their …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) result in diarrhea and abdominal pain with further
potential complications such as tissue fibrosis and stenosis. Animal models help in …

Sleep deprivation (SD) is increasingly common in modern society, which can lead to the
dysregulation of inflammatory responses and cognitive impairment, but the mechanisms …

Mucosal healing plays a critical role in combatting the effects of inflammatory bowel disease,
fistulae and ulcers. While most treatments for such diseases focus on systemically delivered …

The coevolution of mammalian hosts and their beneficial commensal microbes has led to
development of symbiotic host–microbiota relationships. Epigenetic machinery permits …

In the present study, the therapeutic effects of crude anthocyanins (ACN) from the fruits of
Lycium ruthenicum Murray and the main monomer of ACN, petunidin 3-O-[rhamnopyranosyl …