Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and the factors responsible for its
progression need to be elucidated. Exosomes are structures with an average size of 100 nm …

Exosomes are extracellular vesicles that share components of their parent cells and are
attractive in biotechnology and biomedical research as potential disease biomarkers as well …

Pancreatic cancer is an increasingly common cause of cancer mortality with a tight
correspondence between disease mortality and incidence. Furthermore, it is usually …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are cell-derived membrane structures enclosing proteins, lipids,
RNAs, metabolites, growth factors, and cytokines. EVs have emerged as essential …

Extracellular vesicles, especially small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are now accepted as
important messengers in cell-to-cell communication and as a promising drug delivery …

Exosomes have a crucial role in intercellular communication and mediate interactions
between tumor cells and tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs). Exosome-encapsulated …

Given that cancer mortality is usually a result of late diagnosis, efforts in the field of early
detection are paramount to reducing cancer-related deaths and improving patient outcomes …

Exosomes are nanoscale extracellular vesicles carrying various cargos, which play a
significant rule in intercellular communication, disease diagnosis and treatment …

B cells occupy a vital role in the functioning of the immune system, working in tandem with T
cells to either suppress or promote tumor growth within the tumor microenvironment (TME) …

Although immunotherapy harnessing activity of the immune system against tumors has
made great progress, the treatment efficacy remains limited in most cancers. Current …