Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic complex inflammatory gut pathological
condition, examples of which include Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are a group of chronic gastrointestinal inflammatory
diseases with unknown etiology. There is a combination of well documented factors in their …

Throughout the past century, we have seen the emergence of a large number of
multifactorial diseases, including inflammatory, autoimmune, metabolic, neoplastic and …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an intestinal inflammatory condition that affects more
than 2 million people in the United States. Although the etiology and pathogenesis of IBD …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic relapsing–remitting systemic disease of the
gastrointestinal tract, characterized by an inflammatory process that requires lifelong …

The harmonic coexistence of microorganisms with the human body is the result of a long
coevolutionary process that has minimized competition for nutrients and immunological …

Purpose Gut microbiota regulate intestinal function and health. However, mounting evidence
indicates that they can also influence the immune and nervous systems and vice versa. This …

Intestinal microbial dysbiosis is associated with Crohn's disease (CD). However, the
mechanisms leading to the chronic mucosal inflammation that characterizes this disease …

Altered gut bacteria and bacterial metabolic pathways are two important factors in initiation
and progression of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, efficacy of probiotics in …

Gut microbiota constitute the largest reservoir of the human microbiome and are an
abundant and stable ecosystem—based on its diversity, complexity, redundancy, and host …