Advances in the development of biomarkers for epilepsy

A Pitkänen, W Löscher, A Vezzani, AJ Becker… - The Lancet …, 2016 - thelancet.com
Over 50 million people worldwide have epilepsy. In nearly 30% of these cases, epilepsy
remains unsatisfactorily controlled despite the availability of over 20 antiepileptic drugs …

MicroRNAs in epilepsy: pathophysiology and clinical utility

DC Henshall, HM Hamer, RJ Pasterkamp… - The Lancet …, 2016 - thelancet.com
Background Temporal lobe epilepsy is a common and frequently intractable seizure
disorder. Its pathogenesis is thought to involve large-scale alterations to the expression of …

MicroRNAs as regulators of brain function and targets for treatment of epilepsy

GP Brennan, DC Henshall - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2020 - nature.com
Seizures result from hypersynchronous, abnormal firing of neuronal populations and are the
primary clinical symptom of the epilepsies. Brain tissue from animal models and patients …

Identification of clinically relevant biomarkers of epileptogenesis—a strategic roadmap

M Simonato, DV Agoston, A Brooks-Kayal… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Onset of many forms of epilepsy occurs after an initial epileptogenic insult or as a result of an
identified genetic defect. Given that the precipitating insult is known, these epilepsies are, in …

Animal models of acquired epilepsy: insights into mechanisms of human epileptogenesis

AJ Becker - Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
In many patients who suffer from epilepsies, recurrent epileptic seizures do not start at birth
but develop later in life. This holds particularly true for epilepsies with a focal seizure origin …

Post-traumatic epilepsy and comorbidities: advanced models, molecular mechanisms, biomarkers, and novel therapeutic interventions

VM Golub, DS Reddy - Pharmacological reviews, 2022 - ASPET
Post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) is one of the most devastating long-term, network
consequences of traumatic brain injury (TBI). There is currently no approved treatment that …

[HTML][HTML] Cerebrospinal fluid microRNAs are potential biomarkers of temporal lobe epilepsy and status epilepticus

R Raoof, EM Jimenez-Mateos, S Bauer… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
There is a need for diagnostic biomarkers of epilepsy and status epilepticus to support
clinical examination, electroencephalography and neuroimaging. Extracellular microRNAs …

Multi-omics integration and epilepsy: towards a better understanding of biological mechanisms

D Chong, NC Jones, RB Schittenhelm… - Progress in …, 2023 - Elsevier
The epilepsies are a group of complex neurological disorders characterised by recurrent
seizures. Approximately 30% of patients fail to respond to anti-seizure medications, despite …

Epigenetic mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases and acute brain injury

MJ Bertogliat, KC Morris-Blanco… - Neurochemistry …, 2020 - Elsevier
Epigenetic modifications are emerging as major players in the pathogenesis of
neurodegenerative disorders and susceptibility to acute brain injury. DNA and histone …

The challenge of microRNA as a biomarker of epilepsy

Y Ma - Current Neuropharmacology, 2018 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Epilepsy is one of chronic severe neurological disorders possess to recurring
seizures. And now anti-epileptic drugs are only effective in less than one third of epilepsy …