Secondhand smoke, also known as passive smoking, is a serious health hazard that affects
millions of people worldwide. Exposure to secondhand smoke has been linked to a range of …

Our lab previously established that metformin, a first-line type two diabetes treatment,
activates the Nrf2 pathway and improves post-stroke recovery. Metformin's brain …

Hansen solubility parameters (HSP) provide essential information on the nature of solvents,
being a useful tool in their selection for product and process design. In this work, linear …

Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), also commonly known as electronic cigarettes
(e-cigs) are considered in most cases as a safer alternative to tobacco smoking and …

Background Smoke exposure is a prevalent and well-documented risk factor for various
diseases across different organ systems. Serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) has …

Objective Alcohol drinking and tobacco smoking have impacts on lifestyle-related diseases,
but their association with dementia remains a debated topic. This study aimed to examine …

Introduction: Despite the prevalence of the perception that electronic cigarettes (e-cig) are a
safer alternative to tobacco smoke, growing concern about their potential toxic impact …

Nicotine, the major component of tobacco smoke (TS) and electronic cigarette (e-cig) vape,
has been reported in some cases to be prodromal to cerebrovascular toxicity as well as a …

Background The present study aimed to assess whether folic acid (FA) have potential to
prevent memory impairment caused by nicotine (Nico) withdrawal in adolescent male rats …

Previous studies have shown an association between cigarette use and altered resting-state
functional connectivity (rsFC) in many large-scale networks, sometimes complemented by …