Despite clear evidence of the adverse health impacts of unsafe child feces disposal (CFD),
there is little evidence of the effectiveness of interventions targeting the improvement of …

Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) practices emerged as a critical component to
controlling and preventing the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted 131 …

Background Even though evidence shows that access to and use of improved latrines is
related to healthful families and the public, obstacles to the adoption and use of improved …

Child feces are an important source of fecal exposure in household environments. Typically,
one of two behaviors is necessary to mitigate this risk: either caregivers dispose of their …

Child exposure to fecal contamination remains common in low-and middle-income countries
after sanitation interventions. Unsafe disposal of children's feces may contribute to this …

Background Over the years, sanitation programs over the world have focused more on
household sanitation, with limited attention towards the disposal of children's stools. This …

Safe child feces management (CFM) is likely critical for reducing exposure to fecal
pathogens in and around the home, but the effectiveness of different CFM practices in …

Child exposure to fecal-oral pathogens occurs through several transmission pathways.
However, the relative importance of different exposure points for pathogen transmission both …

Safe child feces disposal (CFD) is defined as a child or caregiver placing or rinsing child
feces into an improved sanitation facility. In low-and middle-income countries (LMICs), 48 …

Objective This study aimed to determine risk factors of growth faltering by assessing
childhood nutrition and household water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) variables and …