Gut microbiome modulation based on probiotic application for anti-obesity: A review on efficacy and validation

K Barathikannan, R Chelliah, M Rubab, EBM Daliri… - Microorganisms, 2019 - mdpi.com
The growing prevalence of obesity has become an important problem worldwide as obesity
has several health risks. Notably, factors such as excessive food consumption, a sedentary …

Leptina, ghrelina e exercício físico

GR Mota, A Zanesco - Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & …, 2007 - SciELO Brasil
A obesidade é atualmente um problema de saúde pública que provoca sérias
conseqüências sociais, físicas e psicológicas. A etiologia da obesidade não é de fácil …

Long-term exercise increases the DNA binding activity of peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor γ in rat adipose tissue

A Petridou, S Tsalouhidou, G Tsalis, T Schulz… - Metabolism, 2007 - Elsevier
The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of 8 weeks of voluntary wheel
running on the gene expression, at the protein level, of 2 enzymes involved in lipogenesis …

Food restriction modulates amphetamine‐conditioned place preference and nucleus accumbens dopamine release in the rat

GD Stuber, SB Evans, MS Higgins, Y Pu… - Synapse, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Food restriction has been shown to increase self‐administration of psychostimulants,
including cocaine and amphetamine (AMPH). Consistent with this, food‐restricted rats are …

Effect of a moderate exercise on the regulatory hormones of food intake in rats

E Ebal, H Cavalie, O Michaux, G Lac - Appetite, 2007 - Elsevier
Strategies used to counteract overweight include generally endurance exercise. Force-
resistance exercise has not been tested yet with this objective. The aim of this study was to …

High-fat diet alters gene expression in the liver and colon: links to increased development of aberrant crypt foci

S Padidar, AJ Farquharson, LM Williams… - Digestive diseases and …, 2012 - Springer
Background Obesity is associated with an increased risk of colon cancer. High-fat diets that
lead to obesity may be a contributing factor, but the mechanisms are unknown. Aims This …

Chronic ethanol consumption increases plasma leptin levels and alters leptin receptors in the hypothalamus and the perigonadal fat of C57BL/6 mice

T Obradovic, GG Meadows - Alcoholism: Clinical and …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Leptin, a protein secreted from adipocytes, and leptin receptors, expressed in
the hypothalamus and fat tissue, regulate energy balance and adiposity. Leptin receptors …

Fasting and glucose effects on pituitary leptin expression: is leptin a local signal for nutrient status?

C Crane, N Akhter, BW Johnson… - … of Histochemistry & …, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
Leptin, a potent anorexigenic hormone, is found in the anterior pituitary (AP). The aim of this
study was to determine whether and how pituitary leptin–bearing cells are regulated by …

Isomers of conjugated linoleic acid decrease plasma lipids and stimulate adipose tissue lipogenesis without changing adipose weight in post-prandial adult sedentary …

Y Faulconnier, MA Arnal, PP Mirand… - The Journal of nutritional …, 2004 - Elsevier
The respective effects and interactions of supplementation with two conjugated linoleic acid
(CLA) isomers and exercise on plasma metabolic profile, activity of lipogenic enzymes and …

Immunomodulatory actions of central ghrelin in diet-induced energy imbalance

D Stevanovic, V Starcevic, U Vilimanovich… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2012 - Elsevier
We investigated the effects of centrally administered orexigenic hormone ghrelin on energy
imbalance-induced inflammation. Rats were subjected for four weeks to three different …