The neurotransmitter dopamine is a key factor in central nervous system (CNS) function,
regulating many processes including reward, movement, and cognition. Dopamine also …

The gut microbiome has a tremendous influence on human physiology, including the
nervous system. During fetal development, the initial colonization of the microbiome …

Background Anxiety and depression are complications in Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
patients. In this study, we recruited 18 IBS patients with mild-modest anxiety and depression …

The typical tire manufacturing additive 6PPD, its metabolites 6PPDQ and 4-Hydroxy should
be monitored because of their ubiquitous presence in the environment and the high toxicity …

Increasing evidence shows changes in gut microbiota composition in association with
psychiatric disorders, including anxiety and depression. Moreover, it has been reported that …

Chronic pain, such as neuropathic pain, causes anxiety and other negative emotions, which
aggravates the pain sensation and increases the risk of chronic pain over time. Dopamine …

Anxiety disorders are the most common mental diseases. Anxiety and the associated
physical symptoms may disturb social and occupational life and increase the risk of somatic …

Atrazine is an herbicide commonly used on crops to prevent broadleaf weeds. Atrazine is an
endocrine-disrupting chemical mainly targeting the neuroendocrine system and associated …

Pain is a multidimensional experience and negative affect, or how much the pain is
“bothersome”, significantly impacts the sufferers' quality of life. It is well established that the κ …

Neurometabolic diseases (NMDs) are typically caused by genetic abnormalities affecting
enzyme functions, which in turn interfere with normal development and activity of the …