HIV-2: the forgotten AIDS virus

TI de Silva, M Cotten, SL Rowland-Jones - Trends in microbiology, 2008 - cell.com
HIV type 2 (HIV-2), a closely related retrovirus discovered a few years after HIV type 1,
causes AIDS in only a minority of infected individuals. Determining why HIV-2 causes …

Inhibition of HIV-1 disease progression by contemporaneous HIV-2 infection

J Esbjörnsson, F Månsson, A Kvist… - … England Journal of …, 2012 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Progressive immune dysfunction and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
(AIDS) develop in most persons with untreated infection with human immunodeficiency virus …

Emergence of multiclass drug–resistance in HIV-2 in antiretroviral-treated individuals in senegal: implications for hiv-2 treatment in resouce-limited West Africa

GS Gottlieb, NMD Badiane, SE Hawes… - Clinical Infectious …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Background. The efficacy of various antiretroviral (ARV) therapy regimens for human
immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) infection remains unclear. HIV-2 is intrinsically …

Broad and potent neutralizing antibody responses elicited in natural HIV-2 infection

R Kong, H Li, F Bibollet-Ruche, JM Decker… - Journal of …, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
Compared with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), little is known about the
susceptibility of HIV-2 to antibody neutralization. We characterized the potency and breadth …

HIV type 2 in New York City, 2000–2008

LV Torian, JJ Eavey, AP Punsalang… - Clinical infectious …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background. Antibody cross-reactivity complicates differential diagnosis of human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 2 (HIV-2) using standard serologic screening and …

Increased survival among HIV-1 and HIV-2 dual-infected individuals compared to HIV-1 single-infected individuals

J Esbjörnsson, F Månsson, A Kvist, PE Isberg… - Aids, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To compare survival times of HIV-1 single and HIV-1 and HIV-2 dual-infected
individuals. Design: Prospective open cohort study. Methods: We analysed data from 259 …

Dual infection with HIV-1 and HIV-2: double trouble or destructive interference?

TI De Silva, C van Tienen, SL Rowland-Jones… - HIV therapy, 2010 - Future Medicine
HIV-1 and HIV-2 are two related retroviruses and, in regions where both infections are
endemic, HIV-1/2 dual infection can occur. Several important questions arise about the …

Dynamic regulation of functionally distinct virus-specific T cells

ZM Ndhlovu, M Oelke, JP Schneck… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
The functional capacities of CD8+ T cells important for virus clearance are influenced by
interactions with antigen presenting cells (APCs) and CD4+ T cells during initial selection …

HIV-1 outcompetes HIV-2 in dually infected Senegalese individuals with low CD4+ cell counts

DN Raugi, GS Gottlieb, PS Sow, M Toure, F Sall… - AIDS, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Dual infection with HIV-1 and HIV-2, which is not uncommon in West Africa, has
implications for transmission, progression, and antiretroviral therapy (ART). Few studies …

Association between peripheral γδ T-cell profile and disease progression in individuals infected with HIV-1 or HIV-2 in West Africa

NN Zheng, MJ McElrath, PS Sow… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Background: Human gammadelta (γδ) T cells play an important role in protective immunity in
HIV-1 and simian immunodeficiency virus infection; their role in HIV-2 infection is unknown …