Potential breeding strategies for improving salt tolerance in crop plants

M Afzal, SES Hindawi, SS Alghamdi… - Journal of Plant Growth …, 2023 - Springer
Salinity is one of the significant abiotic stresses that negatively affect plant production
processes, growth, and development, which ultimately reduce yield. Plants adapt specific …

Occurrence and nature of off-target modifications by CRISPR-Cas genome editing in plants

MHJ Sturme, JP van der Berg… - … agricultural science & …, 2022 - ACS Publications
CRISPR-Cas-based genome editing allows for precise and targeted genetic modification of
plants. Nevertheless, unintended off-target edits can arise that might confer risks when …

[HTML][HTML] The CRISPR/Cas9-mediated modulation of SQUAMOSA PROMOTER-BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE 8 in alfalfa leads to distinct phenotypic outcomes

SD Singer, K Burton Hughes, U Subedi… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is the most widely grown perennial leguminous forage and is an
essential component of the livestock industry. Previously, the RNAi-mediated down …

Unlocking grapevine in vitro regeneration: Issues and perspectives for genetic improvement and functional genomic studies

F Nuzzo, G Gambino, I Perrone - Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2022 - Elsevier
In vitro plant regeneration is a pivotal process in genetic engineering to obtain large
numbers of transgenic, cisgenic and gene edited plants in the frame of functional gene or …

Physical mapping of QTL associated with agronomic and end-use quality traits in spring wheat under conventional and organic management systems

K Semagn, M Iqbal, H Chen, E Perez-Lara… - Theoretical and Applied …, 2021 - Springer
Key message Using phenotypic data of four biparental spring wheat populations evaluated
at multiple environments under two management systems, we discovered 152 QTL and 22 …

In vivo and in vitro random mutagenesis techniques in plants

EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms … - EFSA …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Mutations are changes in the genetic material that may be transmitted to subsequent
generations. Mutations appear spontaneously in nature and are one of the underlying …

Genetic improvement in edible fish: status, constraints, and prospects on CRISPR-based genome engineering

J Puthumana, A Chandrababu, M Sarasan, V Joseph… - 3 Biotech, 2024 - Springer
Conventional selective breeding in aquaculture has been effective in genetically enhancing
economic traits like growth and disease resistance. However, its advances are restricted by …

Studying wild plant pathosystems to understand crop plant pathosystems: status, gaps, challenges, and perspectives

A Lebeda, JJ Burdon - Phytopathology®, 2023 - Am Phytopath Society
Phytopathology is a highly complex scientific discipline. Initially, its focus was on the study of
plant–pathogen interactions in agricultural and forestry production systems. Host–pathogen …

Frequent spontaneous structural rearrangements promote rapid genome diversification in a Brassica napus F1 generation

M Orantes-Bonilla, M Makhoul, HT Lee… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
In a cross between two homozygous Brassica napus plants of synthetic and natural origin,
we demonstrate that novel structural genome variants from the synthetic parent cause …

The potential of novel gene editing-based approaches in forages and rumen archaea for reducing livestock methane emissions

U Subedi, K Kader, KN Jayawardhane, H Poudel… - Agriculture, 2022 - mdpi.com
Rising emissions of anthropogenic greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2),
nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) are a key driver of climate change, which is …