Abstract 4D bioprinting is the next-generation additive manufacturing-based fabrication
platform employed to construct intricate, adaptive, and dynamic soft and hard tissue …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) carry diverse bioactive components including nucleic acids,
proteins, lipids and metabolites that play versatile roles in intercellular and interorgan …

The field of biomedicine is advancing at a considerably faster rate than in the past.
Therefore, a class of structures known as nanoscale compounds—such as organic and …

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting strategies use computer-aided processes to
enable automated simultaneous spatial patterning of cells and/or biomaterials. These …

As a technique of producing fabric engineering scaffolds, three‐dimensional (3D) printing
has tremendous possibilities. 3D printing applications are restricted to a wide range of …

Bioprinting is an innovative and emerging technology of additive manufacturing (AM) and
has revolutionized the biomedical sector by printing three-dimensional (3D) cell-laden …

Bioprinting has seen significant progress in recent years for the fabrication of bionic tissues
with high complexity. However, it remains challenging to develop cell‐laden bioinks …

The evolution of industries has introduced versatile technologies, motivating limitless
possibilities of tackling pivotal global predicaments in the arenas of medicine, environment …

Novel approaches, combining technology, biomaterial design, and cutting-edge cell culture,
have been increasingly considered to advance the field of tissue engineering and …

Abstract 3D printing and nanotechnology have been two important tools in the development
of therapeutic approaches for personalized medicine. More recently, their alliance has been …