Alzheimer's disease (AD) represents the most frequent type of dementia in elderly people.
Two major forms of the disease exist: sporadic-the causes of which have not yet been fully …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that impacts the central nervous
system and can result in disability. Although the prevalence of MS has increased in India …

Numerous viruses use specialized surface molecules called fusogens to enter host cells.
Many of these viruses, including the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 …

First exposure to various human herpesviruses (HHVs) including HHV-6, HCMV and EBV
does not cause a life-threatening disease. In fact, most individuals are frequently unaware of …

Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) is one of eight known herpesviruses with the potential to infect
humans. Globally, it is estimated that between 90–95% of the population has been infected …

Historically, COVID-19 emerges as one of the most devastating diseases of humankind,
which creates an unmanageable health crisis worldwide. Until now, this disease costs …

In the realm of gene therapy, a pivotal moment arrived with Paul Berg's groundbreaking
identification of the first recombinant DNA in 1972. This achievement set the stage for future …

In malaria endemic countries, coinfections and cotransmissions of different viral pathogens
are widely reported. Prior studies have shown that malaria can trigger the Epstein-Barr virus …

Dendritic cells (DCs) function as a link between innate and adaptive immune responses.
Retroviruses HIV-1 and HTLV-1 modulate DCs to their advantage and utilize them to …

Background EBV infection has long been postulated to trigger multiple sclerosis (MS) and
anti-EBV antibodies showed a consistent presence in MS patients. Previous reports from our …