Lipid-dependent regulation of ion channels and G protein–coupled receptors: insights from structures and simulations

AL Duncan, W Song… - Annual review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Ion channels and G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) are regulated by lipids in their
membrane environment. Structural studies combined with biophysical and molecular …

KCNQs: ligand-and voltage-gated potassium channels

GW Abbott - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels in the KCNQ (Kv7) family are essential features of a
broad range of excitable and non-excitable cell types and are found in organisms ranging …

Structural basis of human KCNQ1 modulation and gating

J Sun, R MacKinnon - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
KCNQ1, also known as Kv7. 1, is a voltage-dependent K+ channel that regulates gastric
acid secretion, salt and glucose homeostasis, and heart rhythm. Its functional properties are …

Structural basis for the modulation of human KCNQ4 by small-molecule drugs

T Li, K Wu, Z Yue, Y Wang, F Zhang, H Shen - Molecular Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Among the five KCNQ channels, also known as the K v 7 voltage-gated potassium (K v)
channels, KCNQ2–KCNQ5 control neuronal excitability. Dysfunctions of KCNQ2–KCNQ5 …

Structural insights into the lipid and ligand regulation of a human neuronal KCNQ channel

Y Zheng, H Liu, Y Chen, S Dong, F Wang, S Wang… - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
Summary The KCNQ family (KCNQ1–KCNQ5) of voltage-gated potassium channels plays
critical roles in many physiological and pathological processes. It is known that the channel …

KCNQ2 R144 variants cause neurodevelopmental disability with language impairment and autistic features without neonatal seizures through a gain-of-function …

F Miceli, C Millevert, MV Soldovieri, I Mosca… - …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Prior studies have revealed remarkable phenotypic heterogeneity in KCNQ2-
related disorders, correlated with effects on biophysical features of heterologously …

Identifying mutation hotspots reveals pathogenetic mechanisms of KCNQ2 epileptic encephalopathy

J Zhang, EC Kim, C Chen, E Procko, S Pant, K Lam… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Kv7 channels are enriched at the axonal plasma membrane where their voltage-dependent
potassium currents suppress neuronal excitability. Mutations in Kv7. 2 and Kv7. 3 subunits …

Insights into cardiac IKs (KCNQ1/KCNE1) channels regulation

X Wu, HP Larsson - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
The delayed rectifier potassium IKs channel is an important regulator of the duration of the
ventricular action potential. Hundreds of mutations in the genes (KCNQ1 and KCNE1) …

Intracellular zinc protects Kv7 K+ channels from Ca2+/calmodulin-mediated inhibition

X Yang, S Chen, S Zhang, S Shi, R Zong, Y Gao… - Journal of Biological …, 2023 - ASBMB
Zinc (Zn) is an essential trace element; it serves as a cofactor for a great number of enzymes,
transcription factors, receptors, and other proteins. Zinc is also an important signaling …

Calmodulin acts as a state-dependent switch to control a cardiac potassium channel opening

PW Kang, AM Westerlund, J Shi, KMF White… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Calmodulin (CaM) and phosphatidylinositol 4, 5-bisphosphate (PIP2) are potent regulators
of the voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ1 (KV7. 1), which conducts the cardiac I Ks …