Polyamines in cancer: integrating organismal metabolism and antitumour immunity

CE Holbert, MT Cullen, RA Casero Jr… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
The natural mammalian polyamines putrescine, spermidine and spermine are essential for
both normal and neoplastic cell function and replication. Dysregulation of metabolism of …

Mechanisms of spermidine-induced autophagy and geroprotection

SJ Hofer, AK Simon, M Bergmann, T Eisenberg… - Nature aging, 2022 - nature.com
Aging involves the systemic deterioration of all known cell types in most eukaryotes. Several
recently discovered compounds that extend the healthspan and lifespan of model organisms …

Spermidine improves gut barrier integrity and gut microbiota function in diet-induced obese mice

L Ma, Y Ni, Z Wang, W Tu, L Ni, F Zhuge, A Zheng… - Gut …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Obesity is associated with impaired intestinal barrier function and dysbiosis of the gut
microbiota. Spermidine, a polyamine that acts as an autophagy inducer, has important …

The role of the gut microbiome in colorectal cancer development and therapy response

L Sánchez-Alcoholado, B Ramos-Molina, A Otero… - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide and the leading cause
of cancer-related deaths. Recently, several studies have demonstrated that gut microbiota …

Immune system, microbiota, and microbial metabolites: the unresolved triad in colorectal cancer microenvironment

M Hanus, D Parada-Venegas, G Landskron… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. As with other
cancers, CRC is a multifactorial disease due to the combined effect of genetic and …

Warmth prevents bone loss through the gut microbiota

C Chevalier, S Kieser, M Çolakoğlu, N Hadadi, J Brun… - Cell metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Osteoporosis is the most prevalent metabolic bone disease, characterized by low bone
mass and microarchitectural deterioration. Here, we show that warmth exposure (34° C) …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiome-produced metabolites in pigs: A review on their biological functions and the influence of probiotics

R Vasquez, JK Oh, JH Song… - Journal of Animal Science …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The gastrointestinal tract is a complex ecosystem that contains a large number of
microorganisms with different metabolic capacities. Modulation of the gut microbiome can …

Polyamines in food

NC Muñoz-Esparza, ML Latorre-Moratalla… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The polyamines spermine, spermidine, and putrescine are involved in various biological
processes, notably in cell proliferation and differentiation, and also have antioxidant …

Modulation of bone remodeling by the gut microbiota: a new therapy for osteoporosis

Z Lyu, Y Hu, Y Guo, D Liu - Bone research, 2023 - nature.com
The gut microbiota (GM) plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and well-being
of the host. Recent studies have demonstrated that the GM may significantly influence bone …

[HTML][HTML] Regulating T-cell differentiation through the polyamine spermidine

GM Carriche, L Almeida, P Stüve, L Velasquez… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background The cross-talk between the host and its microbiota plays a key role in the
promotion of health. The production of metabolites such as polyamines by intestinal-resident …