In this narrative review, the biological/biochemical impact (toxicity) of a large array of known
individual uremic retention solutes and groups of solutes is summarized. We classified these …

Background Several studies have suggested that patients with kidney failure may benefit
from high-dose hemodiafiltration as compared with standard hemodialysis. However, given …

Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major cause of early death worldwide. By
2030, 14.5 million people will have end‐stage kidney disease (ESKD, or CKD stage 5), yet …

This guideline is written primarily for doctors and nurses working in dialysis units and related
areas of medicine in the UK, and is an update of a previous version written in 2009. It aims to …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is generally regarded as a final common pathway of several
renal diseases, often leading to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) and a need for renal …

Despite the significant medical and technical improvements in the field of dialytic renal
replacement modalities, morbidity and mortality are excessively high among patients with …

Online hemodiafiltration (HDF) is an established renal replacement modality for patients with
end stage chronic kidney disease that is now gaining rapid clinical acceptance worldwide …

Introduction The uptake of the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) 2012
chronic kidney disease (CKD) Guideline is not fully described in real-world nephrology …

Introduction End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) is a major public health problem affecting
more than 2 million people worldwide. It is one of the most severe chronic non …

Background This systematic review was performed to identify recent published comparative
evidence on the efficacy, effectiveness, and safety of expanded hemodialysis (HDx) versus …