Abstract Cleaning‐in‐place (CIP) is the most commonly used cleaning and sanitation
system for processing lines, equipment, and storage facilities such as milk silos in the global …

For a long time, the genus Bacillus has been known and considered among the most
applicable genera in several fields. Recent taxonomical developments resulted in the …

Abstract Treatment of bacterial biofilms remains a great challenge in the clinic. Recently,
ultrasound (US)-driven antimicrobial sonodynamic therapy (aSDT) has been considered as …

The biofilms present in wounds are difficult to eliminate due to the compact barrier formed by
extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). Herein, we have designed a dissolvable …

Background and aim The purpose of the current study is to isolate a heavily amylase-
producing bacteria of the genus Bacillus from soil samples, optimize the production of the …

Biofilm is a syntrophic association of sessile groups of microbial cells that adhere to biotic
and abiotic surfaces with the help of pili and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). EPSs …

Background Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a biopolymer formed by some microbes in
response to excess carbon sources or essential nutrient depletion. PHBs are entirely …

Biofouling causes adverse issues in underwater structures including ship hulls, aquaculture
cages, fishnets, petroleum pipelines, sensors, and other equipment. Marine constructions …

Formation of biofilm is one of the major protective mechanisms of survival of microbes under
stressed conditions. It is regulated by the quorum sensing (QS) and phenazine (phz) gene …

Contamination of food products with microorganisms from various sources is a serious
concern as it not only affects the food quality also leads to spoilage and therefore may cause …