The highly diverse antiphage defence systems of bacteria

H Georjon, A Bernheim - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
Bacteria and their viruses have coevolved for billions of years. This ancient and still ongoing
arms race has led bacteria to develop a vast antiphage arsenal. The development of high …

Bacterial defences: mechanisms, evolution and antimicrobial resistance

WPJ Smith, BR Wucher, CD Nadell… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Throughout their evolutionary history, bacteria have faced diverse threats from other
microorganisms, including competing bacteria, bacteriophages and predators. In response …

[HTML][HTML] A functional selection reveals previously undetected anti-phage defence systems in the E. coli pangenome

CN Vassallo, CR Doering, ML Littlehale… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The ancient, ongoing coevolutionary battle between bacteria and their viruses,
bacteriophages, has given rise to sophisticated immune systems including restriction …

[PDF][PDF] Phages and their satellites encode hotspots of antiviral systems

F Rousset, F Depardieu, S Miele, J Dowding… - Cell host & …, 2022 - cell.com
Bacteria carry diverse genetic systems to defend against viral infection, some of which are
found within prophages where they inhibit competing viruses. Phage satellites pose …

[HTML][HTML] Systematic and quantitative view of the antiviral arsenal of prokaryotes

F Tesson, A Hervé, E Mordret, M Touchon… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Bacteria and archaea have developed multiple antiviral mechanisms, and genomic
evidence indicates that several of these antiviral systems co-occur in the same strain. Here …

The oral microbiome: diversity, biogeography and human health

JL Baker, JL Mark Welch, KM Kauffman… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
The human oral microbiota is highly diverse and has a complex ecology, comprising
bacteria, microeukaryotes, archaea and viruses. These communities have elaborate and …

Phages overcome bacterial immunity via diverse anti-defence proteins

E Yirmiya, A Leavitt, A Lu, AE Ragucci, C Avraham… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
It was recently shown that bacteria use, apart from CRISPR–Cas and restriction systems, a
considerable diversity of phage resistance systems,,–, but it is largely unknown how phages …

[PDF][PDF] Bacteriophages benefit from mobilizing pathogenicity islands encoding immune systems against competitors

A Fillol-Salom, JT Rostøl, AD Ojiogu, J Chen, G Douce… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Bacteria encode sophisticated anti-phage systems that are diverse and versatile and display
high genetic mobility. How this variability and mobility occurs remains largely unknown …

The evolutionary success of regulated cell death in bacterial immunity

F Rousset, R Sorek - Current opinion in microbiology, 2023 - Elsevier
Highlights•Many antiphage systems trigger regulated death of the infected cell.•Regulated
cell death protects the nearby population from the spread of infection.•Over 70% of …

[HTML][HTML] Microbial defenses against mobile genetic elements and viruses: Who defends whom from what?

EPC Rocha, D Bikard - PLoS biology, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Prokaryotes have numerous mobile genetic elements (MGEs) that mediate horizontal gene
transfer (HGT) between cells. These elements can be costly, even deadly, and cells use …