Macrophage polarization: an opportunity for improved outcomes in biomaterials and regenerative medicine

BN Brown, BD Ratner, SB Goodman, S Amar… - Biomaterials, 2012 - Elsevier
The host response to biomaterials has been studied for decades. Largely, the interaction of
host immune cells, macrophages in particular, with implanted materials has been …

Vascular macrophages in atherosclerosis

H Xu, J Jiang, W Chen, W Li… - Journal of immunology …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Atherosclerosis is the main pathological basis for the occurrence of most cardiovascular
diseases, the leading global health threat, and a great burden for society. It has been well …

Monocytes in atherosclerosis: subsets and functions

KJ Woollard, F Geissmann - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2010 - nature.com
Chronic inflammation drives atherosclerosis, the leading cause of cardiovascular disease.
Over the past two decades, data have emerged showing that immune cells are involved in …

Structure and function of matrix metalloproteinases and TIMPs

H Nagase, R Visse, G Murphy - Cardiovascular research, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), also called matrixins, function in the extracellular
environment of cells and degrade both matrix and non-matrix proteins. They play central …

[HTML][HTML] Multifaceted role of matrix metalloproteinases in neurodegenerative diseases: Pathophysiological and therapeutic perspectives

T Behl, G Kaur, A Sehgal, S Bhardwaj, S Singh… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Neurodegeneration is the pathological condition, in which the nervous system or neuron
loses its structure, function, or both, leading to progressive degeneration or the death of …

Recent advances on the role of cytokines in atherosclerosis

H Ait-Oufella, S Taleb, Z Mallat… - … , thrombosis, and vascular …, 2011 - Am Heart Assoc
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the arterial wall driven by innate and
adaptive immune responses. Inflammation controls the development and the destabilization …

Immune and inflammatory mechanisms of atherosclerosis

E Galkina, K Ley - Annual review of immunology, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease of the wall of large-and medium-sized arteries
that is precipitated by elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in the …

Cytokines in atherosclerosis: pathogenic and regulatory pathways

A Tedgui, Z Mallat - Physiological reviews, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease of the arterial wall where both innate and adaptive
immunoinflammatory mechanisms are involved. Inflammation is central at all stages of …

Obesity and free fatty acids

G Boden - Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America, 2008 - Elsevier
Plasma free fatty acid (FFA) levels are elevated in obesity. FFAs cause insulin resistance in
all major insulin target organs (skeletal muscle, liver, endothelial cells) and have emerged …

Progress in matrix metalloproteinase research

G Murphy, H Nagase - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2008 - Elsevier
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are now acknowledged as key players in the regulation of
both cell–cell and cell–extracellular matrix interactions. They are involved in modifying …