Biodiversity monitoring for a just planetary future

M Chapman, BR Goldstein, CJ Schell, JS Brashares… - Science, 2024 - science.org
Ecologists and conservation scientists have long acknowledged that biodiversity data reflect
legacies of social inequity (see the figure). Although the ramifications of these disparities …

[HTML][HTML] Mammal Mia: a review on how ecological and human dimension research on urban wild mammals can benefit future biophilic cities

SS Moesch, T Wellmann, D Haase… - Basic and Applied …, 2024 - Elsevier
Future cities have the potential to be biodiverse areas in which humans and wildlife can
coexist. However, the success of creating or maintaining wildlife-inclusive future cities can …

A framework for contextualizing social‐ecological biases in contributory science data

EJ Carlen, CO Estien, T Caspi, D Perkins… - People and …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Contributory science—including citizen and community science—allows scientists to
leverage participant‐generated data while providing an opportunity for engaging with local …

Historical redlining is associated with disparities in wildlife biodiversity in four California cities

CO Estien, M Fidino, CE Wilkinson… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Legacy effects describe the persistent, long-term impacts on an ecosystem following the
removal of an abiotic or biotic feature. Redlining, a policy that codified racial segregation …

Examining inequality in aquatic ecosystem services: Evidence from large-scale monitoring programs

KE Kovalenko, S Ilyushkin, HAW Kelly… - Science of The Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
We hypothesize that aquatic ecosystem services are likely to be inequitably accessible and
addressing this hypothesis requires systematic assessment at regional and national scales …

[HTML][HTML] Examining the influence of sociodemographics, residential segregation, and historical redlining on eBird and iNaturalist data disparities in three US cities

CO Estien, EJ Carlen, CJ Schell - Ecology and Society, 2024 - ecologyandsociety.org
Ecologists often leverage contributory science, also referred to as citizen science, to answer
large-scale spatial and temporal biodiversity questions. Contributory science platforms, such …

[HTML][HTML] Human density, development, and roads are the main drivers of carnivore presence in urban areas

AD Pereira, NC Iliuk, KL Kuryluk, JA Bogoni - Perspectives in Ecology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
The crescent urbanization across the globe has widespread ecological consequences,
affecting species distribution, demography and behaviour. In this study we aimed to identify …

Party affiliation and the legacy of HOLC redlining maps

H Wang - Political Geography, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The Home Owners' Loan Corporation (HOLC) redlining maps were formalized in
the 1930s to assess lending risks in certain neighborhoods based on their racial or ethnic …

Opening a conversation on responsible environmental data science in the age of large language models

RY Oliver, M Chapman, N Emery… - Environmental Data …, 2024 - cambridge.org
The general public and scientific community alike are abuzz over the release of ChatGPT
and GPT-4. Among many concerns being raised about the emergence and widespread use …

Historic residential segregation impacts biodiversity data availability disparately across the tree of life

DH Locke, M Chapman, D Ellis-Soto - 2024 - ecoevorxiv.org
Urbanization alters species ranges and nature's contributions to people, motivating urban
conservation. Residential segregation policies have left an indelible impact on urban …