[HTML][HTML] Resistance training prevents muscle loss induced by caloric restriction in obese elderly individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis

AV Sardeli, TR Komatsu, MA Mori, AF Gáspari… - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
It remains unclear as to what extent resistance training (RT) can attenuate muscle loss
during caloric restriction (CR) interventions in humans. The objective here is to address if RT …

Hypoenergetic diet-induced reductions in myofibrillar protein synthesis are restored with resistance training and balanced daily protein ingestion in older men

CH Murphy, TA Churchward-Venne… - American Journal …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Strategies to enhance weight loss with a high fat-to-lean ratio in overweight/obese older
adults are important since lean loss could exacerbate sarcopenia. We examined how dietary …

Pronounced energy restriction with elevated protein intake results in no change in proteolysis and reductions in skeletal muscle protein synthesis that are mitigated by …

AJ Hector, C McGlory, F Damas, N Mazara… - The FASEB …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Preservation of lean body mass (LBM) may be important during dietary energy restriction
(ER) and requires equal rates of muscle protein synthesis (MPS) and muscle protein …

Body composition as a frailty marker for the elderly community

GR Falsarella, LPR Gasparotto… - … interventions in aging, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Background Body composition (BC) in the elderly has been associated with diseases and
mortality; however, there is a shortage of data on frailty in the elderly. Objective To …

[HTML][HTML] The relevance of diet, physical activity, exercise, and persuasive technology in the prevention and treatment of sarcopenic obesity in older adults

JD Schoufour, M Tieland, R Barazzoni… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The aging population faces two conditions that threaten healthy aging: high fat mass
(obesity) and low muscle mass and function (sarcopenia). The combination of both …

Physical activity, sedentary behavior, and type 2 diabetes: mendelian randomization analysis

S Yuan, X Li, Q Liu, Z Wang, X Jiang… - Journal of the …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Context The causality and pathways of the associations between physical activity and
inactivity and the risk of type 2 diabetes remain inconclusive. Objective We conducted an …

[HTML][HTML] Sex differences in the association between sarcopenia and mild cognitive impairment in the older Korean population

H Lee, JY Choi, D Hong, D Kim, JY Min, KB Min - BMC geriatrics, 2023 - Springer
Background A link between sarcopenia and cognitive function has been proposed and is
supported by several investigations. Nevertheless, the sex-linked relationship between …

Effect of exercise type during intentional weight loss on body composition in older adults with obesity

KM Beavers, WT Ambrosius, WJ Rejeski, JH Burdette… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To examine the long‐term effects of exercise modality during weight loss on body
composition and associations between body composition and physical function changes …

Role of protein and amino acids in promoting lean mass accretion with resistance exercise and attenuating lean mass loss during energy deficit in humans

TA Churchward-Venne, CH Murphy, TM Longland… - Amino acids, 2013 - Springer
Amino acids are major nutrient regulators of muscle protein turnover. After protein ingestion,
hyperaminoacidemia stimulates increased rates of skeletal muscle protein synthesis …

Excessive body weight in older adults

KNP Starr, CW Bales - Clinics in geriatric medicine, 2015 - geriatric.theclinics.com
The pervasiveness of the obesity epidemic in the older adult population is poorly recognized
and understudied. Yet, as illustrated in Fig. 1, more than one-third of US adults 60 years or …