The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between sleep disturbance and
headache type and frequency, in a random sample of participants in the third Nord …

Migraine headaches are among the most common headache disorders seen in various
practices. The prevalence of migraine headaches is 18% in women and 6% in men. While …

Background: Cranial autonomic symptoms (CAS) are distinguishing features of trigeminal
autonomic cephalalgias, of which cluster headache (CH) is the most common, but they can …

Background The efficacy and safety of OnabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX®) in adults with chronic
migraine (CM) were demonstrated in the PREEMPT program. However, the dosage used in …

Objectives: Migraine aura is commonly considered to be a distinct phase of a migraine
attack that precedes headache. The objective of the study was to examine a large number of …

Tension type headaches are common in clinical practice. Earlier known by various names,
the diagnosis has had psychological connotations. Recent evidence has helped clarify the …

Population-based epidemiological studies about the prevalence of chronic migraine using
the 2004 International Headache Society (IHS) classification definition are rare. We …

Objective The objective of this article is to investigate whether headache-related disability,
depression and anxiety can be reduced by detoxification and prophylactic treatment in …

Background The most commonly prescribed medications used to treat migraine acutely are
single analgesics, ergots, opioids, and triptans. Due to varying mechanisms of action across …

The debate on the clinical definition of refractory Chronic Migraine (rCM) is still far to be
concluded. The importance to create a clinical framing of these rCM patients resides in the …