Is there consensus in defining childhood cerebral visual impairment? A systematic review of terminology and definitions

HEA Sakki, NJ Dale, J Sargent… - British Journal of …, 2018 - bjo.bmj.com
The childhood condition of visual difficulties caused by brain damage, commonly termed
cortical or cerebral visual impairment (CVI), is well established but has no internationally …

Identifying and characterising cerebral visual impairment in children: a review

SS Philip, GN Dutton - Clinical and Experimental Optometry, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Cerebral visual impairment (CVI) comprises visual malfunction due to retro‐chiasmal visual
and visual association pathway pathology. This can be isolated or accompany anterior …

The assessment of visual function and functional vision

CR Bennett, PJ Bex, CM Bauer, LB Merabet - Seminars in pediatric …, 2019 - Elsevier
The complete assessment of vision-related abilities should consider visual function (the
performance of components of the visual system) and functional vision (visual task-related …

[HTML][HTML] Cortical visual impairments and learning disabilities

S Chokron, K Kovarski, GN Dutton - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Medical advances in neonatology have improved the survival rate of premature infants, as
well as children who are born under difficult neurological conditions. As a result, the …

The inter-relationships between cerebral visual impairment, autism and intellectual disability

S Chokron, K Kovarski, T Zalla, GN Dutton - Neuroscience & biobehavioral …, 2020 - Elsevier
From birth, vision guides our movement, facilitates social interaction and accords recognition
and understanding of the environment. In children, vision underpins development of these …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of cerebral visual impairments on motor skills: implications for developmental coordination disorders

S Chokron, GN Dutton - Frontiers in psychology, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Cerebral visual impairment (CVI) has become the primary cause of visual impairment and
blindness in children in industrialized countries. Its prevalence has increased sharply, due to …

Common visual problems in children with disability

A Salt, J Sargent - Archives of disease in childhood, 2014 - adc.bmj.com
Children with disability are at a substantially higher risk of visual impairment (VI)(10.5%
compared with 0.16%) but also of ocular disorders of all types, including refractive errors …

Visual function subtyping in children with early‐onset cerebral visual impairment

H Sakki, R Bowman, J Sargent… - … Medicine & Child …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Aim To develop a data‐driven subgrouping method to identify and profile subtypes of early‐
onset childhood cerebral visual impairment (CVI). Method Sixty‐three children with …

[HTML][HTML] Higher visual function deficits in children with cerebral visual impairment and good visual acuity

A Chandna, S Ghahghaei, S Foster… - Frontiers in Human …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In clinical practice Cerebral Visual Impairment (CVI) is typically diagnosed by observation of
abnormal visually guided behaviors which indicate higher visual function deficits (HVFDs) …

What assessments are currently used to investigate and diagnose cerebral visual impairment (CVI) in children? A systematic review

EL McConnell, KJ Saunders… - … and Physiological Optics, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Cerebral visual impairment (CVI) is the leading cause of childhood visual
impairment in the developed world. Despite this, there are no agreed clinical guidelines for …