The amphibian immune system

VL Ruiz, J Robert - … Transactions of the Royal Society B, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Amphibians are at the forefront of bridging the evolutionary gap between mammals and
more ancient, jawed vertebrates. Currently, several diseases have targeted amphibians and …

High prevalence does not necessarily equal maintenance species: Avoiding biased claims of disease reservoirs when using surveillance data

MQ Wilber, J DeMarchi, NH Fefferman… - Journal of Animal …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Many pathogens of public health and conservation concern persist in host communities.
Identifying candidate maintenance and reservoir species is therefore a central component of …

Evolutionary ecology of host competence after a chytrid outbreak in a naive amphibian community

AV Longo, KR Lips… - … Transactions of the …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Naive multi-host communities include species that may differentially maintain, transmit and
amplify novel pathogens; therefore, we expect species to fill distinct roles during infectious …

Long-term monitoring of amphibian populations of a National Park in northern Spain reveals negative persisting effects of Ranavirus, but not Batrachochytrium …

J Bosch, A Mora-Cabello de Alba… - Frontiers in veterinary …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Amphibians are the most highly threatened vertebrates, and emerging pathogens are a
serious threat to their conservation. Amphibian chytrid fungi and the viruses of the Ranavirus …

Ranavirus ecology: from individual infections to population epidemiology to community impacts

JL Brunner, A Storfer, EH Le Sage, TWJ Garner… - … : Emerging Pathogens of …, 2024 - Springer
While ranaviruses were initially a focus of scientific study primarily among virologists, the
continued and growing interest in them stems largely from their impacts on host populations …

Immune defenses against ranavirus infections

L Grayfer, ES Edholm, VG Chinchar, Y Sang… - … : Emerging Pathogens of …, 2024 - Springer
Ranaviruses (RV, family Iridoviridae) infect fish, amphibians, and reptiles, raising
considerable ecological and commercial concerns due to the escalating infection …

Temperature and duration of exposure drive infection intensity with the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis

J Bielby, C Sausor, C Monsalve-Carcaño, J Bosch - PeerJ, 2022 - peerj.com
The intensity of a pathogen infection plays a key role in determining how the host responds
to infection. Hosts with high infections are more likely to transmit infection to others, and are …

Amphibian crisis and the impact of emerging pathogens

B Thumsová, J Bosch, GM Rosa - Evolutionary ecology of …, 2023 - taylorfrancis.com
Over two decades of unprecedented research investment at a global scale, illustrate the
paradigm shift in the way we perceive emerging diseases and their impact on wildlife …

Is Xenopus laevis introduction linked with Ranavirus incursion, persistence and spread in Chile?

A Peñafiel-Ricaurte, SJ Price, WTM Leung… - PeerJ, 2023 - peerj.com
Ranaviruses have been associated with amphibian, fish and reptile mortality events
worldwide and with amphibian population declines in parts of Europe. Xenopus laevis is a …

Partitioning the influence of host specificity in amphibian populations threatened by multiple emerging infectious diseases

AM Hartmann, K Sash, EP Hill, NM Claunch… - Biological …, 2024 - Elsevier
Amphibians face many challenges in their conservation, including threats from emerging
infectious pathogens/parasites and habitat degradation. In diverse amphibian communities …