Background Insulin resistance is a determining factor in the pathophysiology of type 2
diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Exercise is known to improve insulin resistance, but a systematic …

Obesity and overweight have increased at an alarming rate in the world during the last three
decades. Obesity is a crucial factor in the development of metabolic abnormalities, including …

Physical activity improves the regulation of glucose homeostasis in both type 2 diabetes
(T2D) patients and healthy individuals, but the effect on pancreatic β cell function is …

Over the last 30 years the combination of both a sedentary lifestyle and excessive food
availability has led to a significant increase in the prevalence of obesity and aggravation of …

Obesity-linked insulin resistance is mainly due to fatty acid overload in non-adipose tissues,
particularly skeletal muscle and liver, where it results in high production of reactive oxygen …

Background: The hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress in diabetes mellitus (DM) is the
major factor in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular complications. The phenolic compounds …

Background Raisins are a significant source of dietary fiber and polyphenols, which may
reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk by affecting lipoprotein metabolism and …

Background and Aims Although acute exhaustive exercise is known to increase liver
reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and aerobic training has shown to improve the …

Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathophysiology of multiple human diseases, in
addition to the aging process. Although various stimuli exist, acute exercise is known to …

Aerobic exercise training combined with resistance training (RT) might prevent the
deterioration of vascular function. However, how aerobic exercise performed before or after …