Background Post-amputation pain (PAP) is highly prevalent after limb amputation, and
stump neuromas play a key role in the generation of the pain. Presently, PAP refractory to …

Background Phantom limb pain (PLP) is a common type of chronic pain that occurs after
limb amputation. Many treatment approaches are available; however, the treatment of PLP is …

Background: Phantom limb pain (PLP) is commonly seen following upper extremity (UE)
amputation. Use of both mirror therapy, which utilizes limb reflection in a mirror, and virtual …

Background: Targeted muscle reinnervation (TMR) is an effective technique for the
prevention and management of phantom limb pain (PLP) and residual limb pain (RLP) …

Neuroma formation after amputation as a long‐term deficiency leads to spontaneous
neuropathic pain that reduces quality of life of patients. To prevent neuroma formation …

Background Regular use of a prosthetic device increases the health and quality of life in
patients with limb loss. 1 Although there are some who learn to adapt and achieve some …

The prosthetic socket provides the critical interface between the prosthetic device and the
patient's residual limb. Since each stump is unique in terms of morphology and mechanics …

Objective To describe the ultrasound (US) appearance of regenerative peripheral nerve
interfaces (RPNIs) in humans, and correlate clinically and with histologic findings from rat …

Despite numerous first-line treatment interventions, adequately managing a patient's
postamputation pain can be difficult. Peripheral nerve stimulation has emerged as a safe …

Objective While spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has established itself as an accepted and
validated treatment for neuropathic pain, there are a number of conditions where it has …