The dynamic fungal genome: polyploidy, aneuploidy and copy number variation in response to stress

P Vande Zande, X Zhou… - Annual review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Fungal species have dynamic genomes and often exhibit genomic plasticity in response to
stress. This genome plasticity often comes with phenotypic consequences that affect fitness …

One hundred years of gene balance: how stoichiometric issues affect gene expression, genome evolution, and quantitative traits

JA Birchler, RA Veitia - Cytogenetic and Genome Research, 2022 - karger.com
A century ago experiments with the flowering plant Datura stramonium and the fruit fly
Drosophila melanogaster revealed that adding an extra chromosome to a karyotype was …

Genome-wide mapping of spontaneous genetic alterations in diploid yeast cells

Y Sui, L Qi, JK Wu, XP Wen, XX Tang… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Genomic alterations including single-base mutations, deletions and duplications,
translocations, mitotic recombination events, and chromosome aneuploidy generate genetic …

Copy number variation alters local and global mutational tolerance

G Avecilla, P Spealman, J Matthews, E Caudal… - Genome …, 2023 - genome.cshlp.org
Copy number variants (CNVs), duplications and deletions of genomic sequences, contribute
to evolutionary adaptation but can also confer deleterious effects and cause disease …

The fitness costs and benefits of trisomy of each Candida albicans chromosome

F Yang, RT Todd, A Selmecki, Y Jiang, Y Cao… - Genetics, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Candida albicans is a prevalent human fungal pathogen. Rapid genomic change, due to
aneuploidy, is a common mechanism that facilitates survival from multiple types of stresses …

Natural proteome diversity links aneuploidy tolerance to protein turnover

J Muenzner, P Trébulle, F Agostini, H Zauber… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Accessing the natural genetic diversity of species unveils hidden genetic traits, clarifies gene
functions and allows the generalizability of laboratory findings to be assessed. One notable …

Gene-by-environment interactions influence the fitness cost of gene copy-number variation in yeast

DE Robinson, E Vanacloig-Pedros… - G3: Genes …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Variation in gene copy number can alter gene expression and influence downstream
phenotypes; thus copy-number variation provides a route for rapid evolution if the benefits …

DASH/Dam1 complex mutants stabilize ploidy in histone‐humanized yeast by weakening kinetochore‐microtubule attachments

MAB Haase, G Ólafsson, RL Flores… - The EMBO …, 2023 - embopress.org
Forcing budding yeast to chromatinize their DNA with human histones manifests an abrupt
fitness cost. We previously proposed chromosomal aneuploidy and missense mutations as …

Adaptation to high rates of chromosomal instability and aneuploidy through multiple pathways in budding yeast

MN Clarke, T Marsoner, MAY Adell… - The EMBO …, 2023 - embopress.org
Both an increased frequency of chromosome missegregation (chromosomal instability, CIN)
and the presence of an abnormal complement of chromosomes (aneuploidy) are hallmarks …

[HTML][HTML] Advances in understanding the evolution of fungal genome architecture

SJ Priest, V Yadav, J Heitman - F1000Research, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Diversity within the fungal kingdom is evident from the wide range of morphologies fungi
display as well as the various ecological roles and industrial purposes they serve …