Functional status is considered the main determinant of healthy aging. Impairment in
skeletal muscle and the cardiovascular system, two interrelated systems, results in …

Skeletal muscle is a major organ of insulin-induced glucose metabolism. In addition, loss of
muscle mass is closely linked to insulin resistance (IR) and metabolic syndrome (Met-S) …

Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a chronic condition
characterized by hepatic fat accumulation combined with underlying metabolic …

Obesity and ageing place a tremendous strain on the global healthcare system. Age-related
sarcopenia is characterized by decreased muscular strength, decreased muscle quantity …

Sarcopenic obesity is defined as a multifactorial disease in aging with decreased body
muscle, decreased muscle strength, decreased independence, increased fat mass, due to …

With the advent of population aging, aging-related diseases have become a challenge for
governments worldwide. Sarcopenia has defined as a clinical syndrome associated with …

Adipose, skeletal, and hepatic muscle tissues are the main endocrine organs that produce
adipokines, myokines, and hepatokines. These biomarkers can be harmful or beneficial to …

The aging process predisposes numerous homeostatic disorders, metabolic disorders,
cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancer. Changes in diet and …

Neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular disease (CVD), hypertension, insulin
resistance, cancer, and other degenerative processes commonly appear with aging. Ginkgo …

Physical exercise has gradually become a focus in cancer treatment due to its pronounced
role in reducing cancer risk, enhancing therapeutic efficacy, and improving prognosis. In …