Background Uterine Cervical Carcinoma (UCC) is the most prevalent gynecological
malignancy globally, with a rising incidence in recent years. Accumulating evidence …

Introduction The Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) was the first described human
retrovirus. It is currently estimated that around 5 to 10 million people worldwide are infected …

Background Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a retrovirus that causes
severe diseases, such as aggressive cancer or progressive neurological disease. HTLV-1 …

Background Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL), one of the most aggressive cancers in
the world, occurs in 5% of the 10 million people living with HTLV-1 worldwide. French …

High‐risk human papillomaviruses (HR‐HPVs) cause various malignancies in the
anogenital and oropharyngeal regions. About 70% of cervical and oropharyngeal cancers …

Brazil is home to the highest absolute number of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1
(HTLV-1)-infected individuals worldwide; the city of Salvador, Bahia, has the highest …

Context The most reported viral co‐infections in leprosy are human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV), human T‐cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus …

Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by the helminth Schistosoma spp.
and has the second highest global impact of all parasites. Schistosoma are transmitted …

PURPOSE Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is an endemic virus in Latin
America that is directly linked to adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). Previous studies …

The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a DNA virus that infects 90% of the human population, is
responsible for certain cutaneous lymphomas (extranodal NK/T-cell lymhoma, hydroa …