mRNA-based therapeutics: powerful and versatile tools to combat diseases

S Qin, X Tang, Y Chen, K Chen, N Fan… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
The therapeutic use of messenger RNA (mRNA) has fueled great hope to combat a wide
range of incurable diseases. Recent rapid advances in biotechnology and molecular …

mRNA-based cancer therapeutics

C Liu, Q Shi, X Huang, S Koo, N Kong, W Tao - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2023 - nature.com
Due to the fact that mRNA technology allows the production of diverse vaccines and
treatments in a shorter time frame and with reduced expense compared to conventional …

Applications of genome editing technology in the targeted therapy of human diseases: mechanisms, advances and prospects

H Li, Y Yang, W Hong, M Huang, M Wu… - Signal transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
Based on engineered or bacterial nucleases, the development of genome editing
technologies has opened up the possibility of directly targeting and modifying genomic …

Repair of double-strand breaks induced by CRISPR–Cas9 leads to large deletions and complex rearrangements

M Kosicki, K Tomberg, A Bradley - Nature biotechnology, 2018 - nature.com
CRISPR–Cas9 is poised to become the gene editing tool of choice in clinical contexts. Thus
far, exploration of Cas9-induced genetic alterations has been limited to the immediate …

Cytosine base editor generates substantial off-target single-nucleotide variants in mouse embryos

E Zuo, Y Sun, W Wei, T Yuan, W Ying, H Sun, L Yuan… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Genome editing holds promise for correcting pathogenic mutations. However, it is difficult to
determine off-target effects of editing due to single-nucleotide polymorphism in individuals …

Predictable and precise template-free CRISPR editing of pathogenic variants

MW Shen, M Arbab, JY Hsu, D Worstell, SJ Culbertson… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Following Cas9 cleavage, DNA repair without a donor template is generally considered
stochastic, heterogeneous and impractical beyond gene disruption. Here, we show that …

Continuous evolution of base editors with expanded target compatibility and improved activity

BW Thuronyi, LW Koblan, JM Levy, WH Yeh… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Base editors use DNA-modifying enzymes targeted with a catalytically impaired CRISPR
protein to precisely install point mutations. Here, we develop phage-assisted continuous …

Gene therapy clinical trials worldwide to 2017: An update

SL Ginn, AK Amaya, IE Alexander… - The journal of gene …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
To date, almost 2600 gene therapy clinical trials have been completed, are ongoing or have
been approved worldwide. Our database brings together global information on gene therapy …

Reprogramming human T cell function and specificity with non-viral genome targeting

TL Roth, C Puig-Saus, R Yu, E Shifrut, J Carnevale… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Decades of work have aimed to genetically reprogram T cells for therapeutic purposes,
using recombinant viral vectors, which do not target transgenes to specific genomic sites …

Polymer-stabilized Cas9 nanoparticles and modified repair templates increase genome editing efficiency

DN Nguyen, TL Roth, PJ Li, PA Chen, R Apathy… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Versatile and precise genome modifications are needed to create a wider range of adoptive
cellular therapies,,,–. Here we report two improvements that increase the efficiency of …