Iron is one of the essential mineral elements for the human body and this nutrient deficiency
is a worldwide public health problem. Iron is essential in oxygen transport, participates in …

Chronic Kidney Disease–Mineral and Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD) comprises alterations in
calcium, phosphorus, parathyroid hormone (PTH), Vitamin D, and fibroblast growth factor-23 …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in patients with chronic kidney
disease (CKD). Multiple factors account for the increased incidence of cardiovascular …

Abstract Purpose of Review Summarize the recent literature that investigates how advanced
medical imaging has contributed to our understanding of skeletal phenotypes and fracture …

Context The impairment of bone microarchitecture is a key determinant of skeletal fragility in
patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The trabecular bone score (TBS) has been …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health issue with a rising prevalence, affecting
697.5 million people worldwide. It imposes a substantial burden, contributing to 35.8 million …

Dairy is recognized as a good source of calcium, which is important for preventing
osteoporosis. However, the relationship between milk and bone health is more complex …

Introduction According to reports, obesity has a significant impact on bone health. And the
weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI), superior to BMI and waist circumference (WC), is a new …

Background This study aimed to provide a reference for the prevention and treatment of
abnormal bone mass in postmenopausal women by analysing the current situation and …

There is growing interest in the relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and
fragility fracture risk. Bone mineral density (BMD) is a major determinant of bone strength …