Recent insights into humoral and cellular immune responses against malaria

JG Beeson, FHA Osier, CR Engwerda - Trends in parasitology, 2008 - cell.com
Effective immunity to malaria has been clearly demonstrated among individuals naturally
exposed to malaria, and can be induced by experimental infections in animals and humans …

Progress and insights toward an effective placental malaria vaccine

B Gamain, A Chêne, NK Viebig… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In areas where Plasmodium falciparum transmission is endemic, clinical immunity against
malaria is progressively acquired during childhood and adults are usually protected against …

Cryo-electron microscopy of IgM-VAR2CSA complex reveals IgM inhibits binding of Plasmodium falciparum to Chondroitin Sulfate A

RR Akhouri, S Goel, U Skoglund - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Placental malaria is caused by Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IEs) adhering
to chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans in placenta via VAR2CSA-type PfEMP1. Human …

Structural basis for placental malaria mediated by Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA

R Ma, T Lian, R Huang, JP Renn, JD Petersen… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA binds to chondroitin sulfate A (CSA) on the surface of the
syncytiotrophoblast during placental malaria. This interaction facilitates placental …

[HTML][HTML] Full-length recombinant Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA binds specifically to CSPG and induces potent parasite adhesion-blocking antibodies

P Khunrae, M Dahlbäck, MA Nielsen… - Journal of molecular …, 2010 - Elsevier
Plasmodium falciparum malaria remains one of the world's leading causes of human
suffering and poverty. Each year, the disease takes 1–3 million lives, mainly in sub-Saharan …

Induction of strain-transcending antibodies against Group A PfEMP1 surface antigens from virulent malaria parasites

A Ghumra, JP Semblat, R Ataide, C Kifude… - PLoS …, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Sequence diversity in pathogen antigens is an obstacle to the development of interventions
against many infectious diseases. In malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum, the PfEMP1 …

Var2CSA minimal CSA binding region is located within the N-terminal region

A Srivastava, S Gangnard, S Dechavanne, F Amirat… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Var2CSA, a key molecule linked with pregnancy-associated malaria (PAM), causes
sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes (PEs) in the placenta by …

Induction of Adhesion-Inhibitory Antibodies against Placental Plasmodium falciparum Parasites by Using Single Domains of VAR2CSA

MA Nielsen, VV Pinto, M Resende… - Infection and …, 2009 - Am Soc Microbiol
In areas of endemicity pregnancy-associated malaria is an important cause of maternal
anemia, stillbirth, and delivery of low-birth-weight children. The syndrome is precipitated by …

The role of Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigens in protective immunity and vaccine development

L Hviid - Human vaccines, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
There is substantial immuno-epidemiological evidence that the parasite-encoded, so-called
variant surface antigens (VSAs) such as PfEMP1 on the surface of infected erythrocytes (IEs) …

High avidity antibodies to full-length VAR2CSA correlate with absence of placental malaria

YL Tutterrow, A Salanti, M Avril, JD Smith, IS Pagano… - PLoS …, 2012 - journals.plos.org
VAR2CSA mediates sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes in the
placenta, increasing the risk of poor pregnancy outcomes. Naturally acquired antibodies …