Molecular quantitative trait loci

F Aguet, K Alasoo, YI Li, A Battle, HK Im… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Understanding functional effects of genetic variants is one of the key challenges in human
genetics, as much of disease-associated variation is located in non-coding regions with …

Function and information content of DNA methylation

D Schübeler - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Cytosine methylation is a DNA modification generally associated with transcriptional
silencing. Factors that regulate methylation have been linked to human disease, yet how …

An environment-dependent transcriptional network specifies human microglia identity

D Gosselin, D Skola, NG Coufal, IR Holtman… - Science, 2017 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Microglia play essential roles in central nervous system homeostasis and
influence diverse aspects of neuronal function, including refinement of synaptic networks …

Predicting effects of noncoding variants with deep learning–based sequence model

J Zhou, OG Troyanskaya - Nature methods, 2015 - nature.com
Identifying functional effects of noncoding variants is a major challenge in human genetics.
To predict the noncoding-variant effects de novo from sequence, we developed a deep …

Chromatin architecture reorganization during stem cell differentiation

JR Dixon, I Jung, S Selvaraj, Y Shen… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Higher-order chromatin structure is emerging as an important regulator of gene expression.
Although dynamic chromatin structures have been identified in the genome, the full scope of …

An xQTL map integrates the genetic architecture of the human brain's transcriptome and epigenome

B Ng, CC White, HU Klein, SK Sieberts… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
We report a multi-omic resource generated by applying quantitative trait locus (xQTL)
analyses to RNA sequence, DNA methylation and histone acetylation data from the …

The role of regulatory variation in complex traits and disease

FW Albert, L Kruglyak - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2015 - nature.com
We are in a phase of unprecedented progress in identifying genetic loci that cause variation
in traits ranging from growth and fitness in simple organisms to disease in humans …

Methods of integrating data to uncover genotype–phenotype interactions

MD Ritchie, ER Holzinger, R Li… - Nature Reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
Recent technological advances have expanded the breadth of available omic data, from
whole-genome sequencing data, to extensive transcriptomic, methylomic and metabolomic …

The selection and function of cell type-specific enhancers

S Heinz, CE Romanoski, C Benner… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2015 - nature.com
The human body contains several hundred cell types, all of which share the same genome.
In metazoans, much of the regulatory code that drives cell type-specific gene expression is …

Parkinson-associated risk variant in distal enhancer of α-synuclein modulates target gene expression

F Soldner, Y Stelzer, CS Shivalila, BJ Abraham… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified numerous genetic variants
associated with complex diseases, but mechanistic insights are impeded by a lack of …