A significant proportion of the world's population is ageing. As a result, numerous authorities
and governments are formulating strategies to improve their citizens' services. Nevertheless …

Abstract The Relief Network Design Problem (RNDP) is particularly important in emergency
management. Any uncertain factors caused by natural disasters, the equity measurement in …

Frequent and escalating natural disasters pose an increasing threat to society and the
environment. Effective disaster management strategies are crucial to mitigate their impact …

Road traffic is occasionally blocked by landslide geological disasters in remote mountainous
areas, causing obstruction to economic society and national defense construction. It is vital …

Urban street layout is an important factor in the formation process, characteristics, and risk
level of urban flooding; therefore, this study numerically investigates the impact of street …

The recent outbreaks of diseases have emphasized the importance of having robust
decision-making models in place to aid in the evacuation of patients, particularly from …

Flooding is a frequent natural hazard, threatening people's lives and properties worldwide.
Even though completely preventing damage from flooding is impossible, an appropriate …

Facing the shock of emergencies, how resilient is the road transport system? In this process,
how are the system's absorption capacity, adaptability, and recovery capacity? These are …

Vulnerable populations (eg, populations with lower income or disabilities) are
disproportionately impacted by natural hazards like wildfires. It is crucial to develop …

The eastern flank of NATO has been a region of strategic importance due to its proximity to
Russia. Moreover, tensions have escalated in recent years following Russia's annexation of …