Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a disease with complex pathogenesis, it is prone to metastasis,
and its development involves abnormalities in multiple signaling pathways. Surgery …

Saponins, consisting of sapogenins as their aglycones and carbohydrate chains, are widely
found in plants and some marine organisms. Due to the complexity of the structure of …

Pancreatic cancer is one of the most malignant tumors of the digestive tract, with the poor
prognosis and low 5-year survival rate less than 10%. Although surgical resection and …

Anthracyclines (ANTs) continue to play an irreplaceable role in oncology treatment.
However, the clinical application of ANTs has been limited. In the first place, ANTs can …

Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by a chronic inflammation of
the intestine, which significantly affects patients' quality of life. As a perennial plant with the …

Chronic inflammation is commonly accompanied by the stimulation of matrix
metalloproteinases (MMPs) production and the degradation of the extracellular matrix. The …

Panax notoginseng is a famous perennial herb widely used as material for medicine and
health-care food. Due to its various therapeutic effects, research work on P. notoginseng has …

Background Phytochemicals are natural compounds derived from plants, and are now at the
forefront of anti-cancer research. Macrophage immunotherapy plays a crucial role in the …

Intestinal inflammatory imbalance and immune dysfunction may lead to a spectrum of
intestinal diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and gastrointestinal tumors …

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Yunnan Baiyao (YB), a traditional herbal
formulation, has been used for over a century to manage bleeding and enhance blood …