Aerobic exercise training (ET) promotes cardiovascular adaptations, including physiological
left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying these …

A sedentary lifestyle and Olympic participation are contrary risk factors for global mortality
and incidence of cancer and cardiovascular disease. Extracellular vesicle miRNAs have …

Pulmonary hypertension (PH), a heterogeneous vascular disease, consists of subtypes with
overlapping clinical phenotypes. MicroRNAs, small non-coding RNAs that negatively …

The neuromuscular system can quickly adapt to exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD),
such that it is less affected by subsequent damaging exercise, a phenomenon known as the …

Circulating microRNAs (ci-miRs) are post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression
released by cells into blood or other biofluids. Acute and chronic exercise have been shown …

Electromyostimulation (EMS) is used to maintain or build skeletal muscle and to increase
cardiopulmonary fitness. Only limited data on the molecular mechanisms induced by EMS …

Cardiovascular adaptation underlies all athletic training modalities, with a variety of factors
contributing to overall response during exercise-induced stimulation. In this regard the role …

Small, non‐coding RNAs (microRNAs) have been shown to regulate gene expression in
response to exercise in various tissues and organs, thus possibly coordinating their adaptive …

Natural bioactive compound, Ursolic acid (UA), plus different types of exercise may exert the
action on glycemic control, leading to clinical benefits in the prevention and treatment of …

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by remodeling of the pulmonary
arteries, and defined by elevated pulmonary arterial pressure, measured during right heart …