Effect of attentional focus on sprint performance: A meta-analysis

D Li, L Zhang, X Yue, D Memmert, Y Zhang - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Sprinting is often seen in a variety of sports. Focusing one's attention externally before
sprinting has been demonstrated to boost sprint performance. The present study aimed to …

Attentional focus strategies in racket sports: A systematic review

M Starzak, T Niźnikowski, M Biegajło, M Nogal… - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
The body of evidence has shown that the external focus of attention (EF) rather than the
internal focus of attention (IF) enhances motor skill learning and performance. Within racket …

The use of a holistic focus of attention to improve standing long jump performance among NCAA track and field athletes

T Zhuravleva, CA Aiken, KA Becker… - … Journal of Sports …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Research on attentional focus has consistently shown that an external focus (EF) is superior
to an internal focus (IF) for performance with novice performers or learners. When examining …

A distal external focus of attention facilitates compensatory coordination of body parts

H Singh, HT Shih, E Kal, T Bennett… - Journal of Sports …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Many studies have shown that focusing on an intended movement effect that is farther away
from the body (distal external focus) results in performance benefits relative to focusing on …

Adopting a holistic focus of attention promotes adherence and improves performance in college track and field athletes

TA Zhuravleva, CA Aiken - Human movement science, 2023 - Elsevier
Research on novices suggests that an external focus improves performance over an internal
focus. For experienced performers the results on attentional focus have been mixed …

Translating thoughts into action: Optimizing motor performance and learning through brief motivational and attentional influences

G Wulf, R Lewthwaite - Current Directions in Psychological …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Skilled motor performance is essential in sports, the performing arts, various occupations,
and many daily activities. Scientists and practitioners alike are therefore interested in …

Golf skill learning: An external focus of attention enhances performance and motivation

J An, G Wulf - Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 2024 - Elsevier
An external focus of attention has been shown to enhance the performance and learning of
motor skills, relative to an internal focus (see Chua, Jimenez-Diaz, Lewthwaite, Kim, & Wulf …

Effects of self-controlled practice and focus of attention on free throw accuracy: Exploring optimal theory among skilled basketball players

M Shooli, E Saemi, NS Boushehri, M Seifourian… - Human Movement …, 2024 - Elsevier
Based on the OPTIMAL theory of motor learning (Wulf & Lewthwaite, 2016), optimal motor
performance and learning will occur through the influence of the two motivational factors of …

Motor performers need task-relevant information: proposing an alternative mechanism for the attentional focus effect

H Herrebrøden - Journal of motor behavior, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Research has repeatedly suggested that an external focus of attention is far superior to an
internal focus of attention in motor learning and performance. Such findings have been …

The effect of attentional focus instructions on performance and technique in a complex open skill

HG Bull, AC Atack, JS North… - European Journal of Sport …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
External focus of attention has been shown to promote more automatic motor control,
yielding better performance and more efficient technique, than an internal focus. However …