12 NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW pervasive means of military communication The Arab
Spring was a watershed in this regard, and cyber operations are ongoing in the conflicts in …

From the end of the year 2008 to 2021, Israel committed four wars in the Gaza Strip. These
wars were known as Operation Cast Lead in 2009, Operation Pillar of Cloud in 2012 …

Contemporary asymmetric armed conflicts have created constant pressure to reshape
international humanitarian law (IHL), also referred to as the law of armed conflict …

This book conducts a gendered critique of the 'principle of distinction'in international
humanitarian law (IHL), with a focus on recent conflicts in Africa. The 'principle of …

The Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC) principle of distinction is undoubtedly the cornerstone of
that regime of law, which seeks to balance military necessity against humanitarian …

ABSTRACT The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff's Standing Rules of
Engagement/Standing Rules for the Use of Force (SROE/SRUF) for US Forces provides …

More than 13 years after the launch of Operation Enduring Freedom, the focus of US
counterterrorism operations has gradually shifted from Afghanistan and Pakistan to the …

The treaty law applicable to the classification of participants in a noninternational conflict is
limited to Common Article 3 to the 1949 Geneva Conventions' and the 1977 Additional …

Attempts to regulate foreign terrorist groups expose ambivalence in First Amendment
jurisprudence regarding asymmetries in information. On the one hand, courts apply …

The armed conflict in Afghanistan since 2001 has raised manifold questions pertaining to
the humanitarian rules relative to the conduct of hostilities. In Afghanistan, as is often the …